Salud y bienestar: enfermedades y tratamiento Flashcards

1
Q

la enfermedad

A

illness; disease

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2
Q

el resfriado

A

cold

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3
Q

la gripe

A

flu

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4
Q

la tos

A

cough

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5
Q

la fiebre

A

fever

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6
Q

la alergia

A

allergy

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7
Q

la migraña

A

migraine

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8
Q

la jaqueca; el dolor de cabeza

A

headache

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9
Q

el dolor de garganta

A

sore throat

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10
Q

el asma

A

asthma

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11
Q

el estreñimiento

A

constipation

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12
Q

el vómito

A

vomiting

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13
Q

la hipertensión

A

high blood pressure

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14
Q

la embolia

A

stroke

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15
Q

el infarto; el ataque al corazón

A

heart attack

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16
Q

el VIH; SIDA

A

HIV; AIDS

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17
Q

la ansiedad

A

anxiety

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18
Q

el trastorno alimenticio

A

eating disorder

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19
Q

la varicela

A

chickenpox

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20
Q

la rubéola

A

rubella

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21
Q

el sarampión

A

measles

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22
Q

el tétanos

A

tetanus

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23
Q

el esguince

A

sprain

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24
Q

el síntoma

A

symptom

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25
el dolor
pain
26
el dolor agudo
sharp pain
27
el dolor crónico
chronic pain
28
la hinchanión
swelling
29
el moretón
bruise
30
el sarpullido
rash
31
la picazón
itching
32
la quemadura
burn
33
el mareo
dizziness
34
el desmayo
fainting
35
el escalofrío
chills
36
el sudor
sweat
37
la pérdida del apetito
loss of appetite
38
la falta de aire
shortness of breath
39
el hormigueo
tingling
40
los calambres
cramps
41
la rigidez
stiffness
42
el cansancio
tiredness; fatigue
43
el sangrado
bleeding
44
la tos seca
dry cough
45
la visión borrosa
blurred vision
46
la fiebre
fever
47
la pastilla
pill
48
el jarabe
syrup
49
el analgésico
painkiller
50
el calmante
tranquillizer; sedative
51
la vacuna
vaccine
52
la receta médica
prescription
53
el vendaje
bandage
54
la escayola; el yeso
cast
55
el cabestrillo
sling
56
la silla de ruedas
wheelchair
57
el bastón
cane
58
las muletas
crutches
59
el reposo
bed rest
60
la fisioterapia
physical therapy
61
el chequeo
check-up
62
la radiografía
x-ray
63
el ultrasonido
ultrasound
64
El botiquín de primeros auxilios
first aid kit
65
La resonancia magnética
MRI
66
El escáner
CT scan
67
el estetoscopio
stethoscope
68
el suero
IV drip
69
la mascarilla
mask (for breathing)
70
el consultorio
doctor's office
71
el pediatra
pediatrician
72
El ginecólogo
gynecologist
73
el dietista
dietician
74
el bienestar
wellbeing
75
el autocuidado
self-care