Salubutamol

Question 1

inclusions for salbu

Answer 1

MPOC or asmathic pt. with increased dyspnea
OR
(1 of the 4) with dyspnea
-cynanose
-tirage
-wheezing
-SPO2 lower than 92%

Question 2

exclusions for salbu

Answer 2

trauma,
OVR
allergie au salbu

Question 3

route for salbu

Answer 3

inh

Question 4

rep. rate for salbu

Answer 4

q.10 mins

Question 5

max rep for salbu

Answer 5

max of 3 doses

Question 6

therapeutic effect

Answer 6

It will open the airways of the pt. and allow him to breath better

Question 7

side effects

Answer 7

nausée, vomissement, tachy, headache, nervousness.

Question 8

salbu dosage

Answer 8

0-1 yo: 1,25 mg
less than 25kg: 2.50mg
over 25kg: 5mg

Question 9

what is SUPER important when giving salbu?

Answer 9

THE MASK!!

Question 10

what is MED8?

Answer 10

difficulté respiratoire

Question 11

if with salbu, SPO2 is still under 92% what do you do?

Answer 11

once in the ambulance, put a 4L nasal cannula

Question 12

how much O2 do you give with salbu?

Answer 12

6L

Question 13

what is dyspnea?

Answer 13

difficult or laboured breathing

Question 14

other name for salbu?

Answer 14

ventolin, albuterol

Question 15

Do you do a 12Lead with salbu?

Answer 15

no but if the pt. is over 65 and the dyspnea is suddent and innexpliqué, then YES.

Question 16

when you have t give salbu AND do a 12Lead, what is the proper sequencing?

Answer 16

do both simultaneously!

Question 17

if pt. is tachypnic bcs of anxiety, do you give salbu?

Answer 17

can’t prove it as EMS so yes

Question 18

if obstruction is gone can you give salbu?

Answer 18

yes

Question 19

why put a mask when giving salbu?

Answer 19

pour éviter ue contamination bactérienne dues au goutelettes que le médicament créé.

Question 20

à combien doit-on amener la SAT si on prévoit un manque de ventilation pour le déplacement?

Answer 20

supérieur a 96% CESSER déplacement si SAT atteint 92-93% pour éviter de se rendre a 90% ou moins!

Question 21

Sur quel récepteur le Salbu fonctionne? et que ce passe-t-il quand il est stimulé ou bloqué?

Answer 21

B2-adrénergiques

Stimulé:relache
bloqué:contracte

Question 22

comment se manifeste un bronchospasme?

Answer 22

une sensation de dyspnée

Question 23

Quelle est la FR des:
adulte(+que8);
enfant (entre 1 et 8 ans);
et bébé (moins de 1 an).

Answer 23

adulte: 12à20
enfant:20à30
bébé:30à40

Question 24

if pt took salbu pump before you got there…. it has been more than 5 mins… what do you do and why?

Answer 24

give yours as the dose is so small in the pump that 5 mins is enough to evaluate if it worked or not on the pt……. so give our BIGER dose ASAP!

(Source:programme admin de meds 2008, p.102)