Glucagon Flashcards

1
Q

Repetition Rate of glucagon

A

Never Repete… 1 dose MAX

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2
Q

inclusion glucagon and insta

A

CBGM under 4.0 mmol

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3
Q

route insta

A

orally

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4
Q

route glugacon

A

IM injection

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5
Q

what are the exclusion P.O…. can you still give glucagon?

A

trauma, post-seizure, stroke… glucagon ASAP

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6
Q

exclusion glucagon

A

Latex allergy

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7
Q

repetition rate of insta

A

if CBGM still under 4: q.15 mins

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8
Q

insta repetition max

A

none.. .give until “will be sick”

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9
Q

O2 level in MED16

A

depends on SPO2

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10
Q

exclusion insta

A

none

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11
Q

side effects of glucagon

A

nausea, vomiting, increased heart rate

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12
Q

med16 is?

A

hypoglycémie

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13
Q

If Pt. is alert and able PO, do you give glucagon?

A

no, try insta first

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14
Q

Therapeutic effects of glucagon

A

temporary increase of glucose level … 30 mins MAX… and relieve temporarily the signs and symptoms

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15
Q

comment faire un mélange sucré pour remplacé insta?

A

1/2 tasse de jus sucrée
OU
1 verre d’eau et 3 cuilleres a soupe de sucre

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16
Q

dosage glucagon

A

pt. ≥ 25kg: 1mg

pt. <25kg: 0.5 mg (env. 8ans)

17
Q

glucagon repetition max

A

only once

18
Q

glucagon repetition rate

A

none

19
Q

dosage insta and DEX4

A

insta: 24g de glucides
DEX4: 15g

20
Q

apres 2X insta or juice, pas d’amelioration, what happens?

A

give glucagon then transport

21
Q

apres glucagon, do you give insta?

A

YES!!! if able PO and conscious enough

bcs glucagon will stop working soon

22
Q

how often do you verify CBGM?

A

q. 10 mins

23
Q

if PR or family gave glucagon already what happens?

A
  • take glycemie upon arrival,
  • take another one 10 mins after administration of their glucagon.
  • give YOUR glucagon 15 mins after 1st one (from PR or Family) if criterias are still present
24
Q

signs and symptomes for a CBGM

A

faiblesse, diaphorèse, tremblements, faim

25
Q

ordre de prio

A

jus, insta/DEX4 , glucagon

26
Q

if after 2 doses of insta/DEX4, pt has no improvement, go to glucagon… BUT he is allergic to latex!!
what do you do then?

A

transport!!!

***insta or not??

27
Q

In which protocol do you give glucagon?

A

MED.16

28
Q

s’il y a un besoin d’intuber, quelle est l’ordre de la séquence à suivre?

A

intubation avant meds puisque le glucagon ne ramènera pas le pt. a un état de conscience normal puisque la perte de conscience est dû à un hypoventilation (COMBITUBE et ventilation est alors mieux!!)

(souce: QR2018)

29
Q

can you do a transport non-urgent in med16?

A

no. too much risk to go back in hypoglycemia!

urgent or immediat only!

30
Q

how does the glucagon works in the body?

A

le glycogène du foie se transforme en glucose et est ensuite relâché dans le système vasculaire afin d’augmenter le niveau de glycémie.