Salt Preparation - Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Write three names of salts.

A

Nitric Acid
Sodium Chloride
Calcium Chloride

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2
Q

When making zinc sulfate crystals, what are the chemicals you need?

A

Zinc Powder
Sulfuric Acid Solution

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3
Q

The first step of making zinc sulfate crystals is…

A

Use a beaker full of sulfuric acid and add zinc powder. If the reaction is slow you need to heat the solution to make the reaction faster.

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4
Q

The second step of making zinc sulfate crystals is…

A

Filter the solution through filter paper and a funnel in a conical flask to make zinc sulfate solution.

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5
Q

The third step of making zinc sulfate crystals is…

A

Boil the zinc sulfate solution in the evaporating dish and heat it to the crystallization point.

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6
Q

The fourth step of making zinc sulfate crystals is…

A

Leave the crystals to cool.

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7
Q

The fifth step of making zinc sulfate crystals is…

A

Filter the crystals.

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8
Q

The sixth step of making zinc sulfate crystals is…

A

Dry the crystals between the filter paper.

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9
Q

Why do you add excess metal?

A

To make sure all the acid has reacted.

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10
Q

How can you make the reaction faster?

A

You can heat the solution in order to make the reaction faster.

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11
Q

How do you know that the salt preparation has reached the saturation point?

A

When the crystal start to form on the side of the evaporating dish.

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