Sallust/Cicero vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

absolvō, absolvere, absolvī, absolūtum

A

to give an account of (+ dē + abl.)

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2
Q

existimō, existimāre, existimāvī, existimātum

A

to consider, judge

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3
Q

priusquam

A

before

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4
Q

prāvus, -a, -um

A

vicious, depraved

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5
Q

grātus, -a, -um

A

agreeable, pleasing, acceptable

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6
Q

algor, algōris

A

cold (m.)

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7
Q

subdolus, -a, -um

A

crafty, deceitful

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8
Q

adpetēns, adpetentis

A

covetous of, greedy for (+ gen.)

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9
Q

parum

A

too little

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10
Q

vāstus, -a, -um

A

desolate, immense, insatiable

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11
Q

invādō, invādere, invāsī, invāsum

A

to enter, assail, come over

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12
Q

familiāris rēs

A

one’s property or fortune

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13
Q

augeō, augēre, auxī, auctum

A

to increase, enlarge, expand

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14
Q

pratereā

A

thereafter, in addition

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15
Q

exoptō, exoptāre, exoptāvī, exoptātum

A

to long for

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16
Q

sānē

A

at all, by any means

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17
Q

intentus, -a, -um

A

on the watch

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18
Q

nēquīquam

A

to no purpose, in vain

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19
Q

frūstrā

A

in vain

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20
Q

quia

A

because

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21
Q

tempestātibus

A

critical situations (f. pl. abl.)

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22
Q

eadem

A

the same things (n. pl.)

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23
Q

dēmum

A

indeed

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24
Q

anteā

A

before, previously

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25
Q

condiciō, condiciōnis

A

condition, circumstance, situation (f.)

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26
Q

postquam

A

after

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27
Q

vectīgālis, -is, -e

A

tributary, paying tribute

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28
Q

pendō, pendere, pependī, pensus

A

to weight out, pay

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29
Q

volgus, volgāris

A

the common people (archaic spelling) (m.)

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30
Q

formīdinī

A

a thing which is fearful (dat. f. noun)

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31
Q

repulsa, -ae

A

defeat at the polls (f.)

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32
Q

egestās, egestātis

A

poverty, slender means (f.)

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33
Q

quō ūsque

A

to what extent? how long?

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34
Q

ēmorior, ēmorī, ēmortuus sum

A

to die

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35
Q

praestat

A

it is better

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36
Q

lūdibrium, -ī

A

object of contempt, plaything (n.)

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37
Q

dēdecus, dēdecoris

A

disgrace, dishonor (n.)

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38
Q

vigeō, vigēre

A

to flourish, be active

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39
Q

tantum modo

A

only, merely

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40
Q

expergīscor, expergīscī, experrectus sum

A

to wake up, rouse oneself

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41
Q

ēn

A

behold!

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42
Q

decus, decoris

A

honor, glory (n.)

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43
Q

vel…vel

A

either…or

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44
Q

flagitium, -ī

A

shameful act, crime, vice (n.)

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45
Q

cooperiō, cooperīre, cooperuī, coopertum

A

to cover over, overwhelm

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46
Q

probrum, -ī

A

disgrace, shame (n.)

47
Q

stuprī vetus cōnsuētūdō

A

a long-standing love affair

48
Q

polliceor, pollicērī, pollicitus sum

A

to promise

49
Q

interdum

A

sometimes, occasionally

50
Q

postrēmō

A

finally, in short

51
Q

ferocius

A

more fiercely

52
Q

at

A

but

53
Q

complūrēs, -ium

A

many, several (things) (m./f./n.)

54
Q

accendō, accendere, accendī, accensum

A

to inflame

55
Q

aestuō, aestuāre, aestuāvī, aestuātum

A

to boil, seethe

56
Q

quamvīs

A

however, no matter how

57
Q

ēgregius, -a, -um

A

distinguished, exceptional

58
Q

concutiō, concutere, concussī, concussum

A

to shake, distress, confound

59
Q

sūmptam mūtuam

A

borrowed

60
Q

quendam

A

a certain (man)

61
Q

nihilō minus

A

nonetheless

62
Q

intereā

A

meanwhile

63
Q

astūtia, -ae

A

cunning, craft (f.)

64
Q

dēsum, dēesse, dēfuī, dēfutūrus

A

to be lacking, neglect

65
Q

pollicendō

A

to be promised

66
Q

prōdō, prōdere, prōdidī, prōditum

A

to produce, make known, disclose

67
Q

cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtum

A

to decide, resolve

68
Q

experior, experīrī, expertus sum

A

to put to the test

69
Q

temptō, temptāre, temptāvī, temptātum

A

to try, attempt

70
Q

alium aliō

A

others to various places

71
Q

īnsidiās tendere

A

to lay plots

72
Q

cum tēlō esse

A

he was armed

73
Q

urbis faciēs

A

the outward appearance of the city

74
Q

mētior, mētīrī, mēnsus sum

A

to measure

75
Q

tametsī

A

although, though

76
Q

expurgō, expurgāre, expurgāvī, expurgātum

A

to clear from blame, justify

77
Q

iurgium, -ī

A

abuse (n.)

78
Q

lacessō, lacessere, lacessīvī, lacessītum

A

to excite, attack, provoke

79
Q

sīcut

A

just as if

80
Q

sīve…sīve

A

whether…or

81
Q

ēdō, ēdere, ēdidī, ēditum

A

to put forth, publish

82
Q

tandem

A

finally, at last

83
Q

abūtor, abūtī, abūsus sum

A

to exhaust, take advantage of

84
Q

ēlūdō, ēlūdere, ēlūsī, ēlūsum

A

to mock, flout

85
Q

effrēnātus, -a, -um

A

unrestrained, violent

86
Q

iactō, iactāre, iactāvī, iactātum

A

to flaunt oneself, swagger

87
Q

concursus, -ūs

A

a flocking together, assembly (m.)

88
Q

pateō, patēre, patuī

A

to be open, exposed

89
Q

immō vērō

A

why!

90
Q

particeps, participis

A

sharer, participant in (m./f.)

91
Q

notō, notāre, notāvī, notātum

A

to mark, single out

92
Q

satis facere

A

to discharge (our) duty

93
Q

vitēmus

A

if we should go on avoiding

94
Q

tēla, tēlae

A

web (f.)

95
Q

amplissimus, -a, -um

A

honorable, distinguished

96
Q

mediocriter

A

moderately

97
Q

perferō, perferre, pertulī, perlātum

A

to tolerate, put up with

98
Q

coerceō, coercēre, coercuī, coercitum

A

to suppress, curb

99
Q

faucēs, faucium

A

throat, jaws (f.)

100
Q

adeō

A

even, actually

101
Q

erit verendum mihi

A

I shall have to fear

102
Q

sērius

A

too late

103
Q

prīdem

A

long ago, previously

104
Q

nondum

A

not yet

105
Q

improbus, -a, -um

A

wicked, disloyal

106
Q

iūre

A

rightfully, justly

107
Q

pergō, pergere, perrexī, perrectum

A

to make one’s way, proceed

108
Q

aliquandō

A

at some time, finally, now at last

109
Q

sinō, sinere, sīvī, situm

A

to allow, let, permit

110
Q

perīclitor, perīclitārī, perīclitātus sum

A

to put in peril, endanger

111
Q

saepius

A

more often

112
Q

versor, versārī, versātus sum

A

to dwell

113
Q

totiēns

A

so often, so many times