Salivary Flashcards
Acute suppuration sialadenitis etiology and clinical presentation?
Bacteria
Sudden onset of pain and swelling
Acute suppuration sialadenitis diagnosis ?
Swollen
Indurated
Tender gland
Purulent from duct
Acute suppurative treatment ?
Ab
Gland massage
Hydration
Sialagogues
Warm compress
Oral hygiene
No saliva in massage ?
Stones
Chronic or recurrent sialadenitis etiology and clinical presentation?
Duct obstruction
Repeated episodes of pain and swelling often with meals
Recurrent infection
Chronic or recurrent sialadenitis diagnosis ?
Swollen or firm gland
CT , ultrasound, sialography show stones in ducts or dialated ducts ( ectasia )
Chronic or recurrent sialadenitis treatment?
Obstructive form :
Hydration And analgesics
Sialendoscopy or open surgery
Antibiotics
Infection : Ab , gland massage , sialogogues , analgesic , hydration
Viral sialadenitis clinical signs ?
Swelling bilateral
Tender
Chronic recurrent in children ?
Examination radiograph always normal
Parotid gland swollen
Antibiotics. , hydration , massage , sialendoscopy