Sairaku Shiraku Flashcards

1
Q

Japanese term for blood stagnation

A

Oketsu

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2
Q

Sairaku Shiraku

A

Bloodletting vascular spiders

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3
Q

Vascular spiders form in areas where…

A

there is a long history of Oketsu, they can indicate a local or a distal problem

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4
Q

Causes of Oketsu

A
Cold 
Heat 
Spleen not holding 
Local trauma 
Long-term Qi stagnation
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5
Q

Diagnosing spiders:

A

Amount- more spiders= more serious of a stasis problem
Color- purple, dark red, light red (darker is more chronic, pathological)

*bright red spiders may appear in healthy patients and may not indicate a pathology

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6
Q

Common areas to look for spiders:

A

Face: zygomatic arch, ala nasi, tip of nose, under eyes
Occipital: behind ear, mastoid process, under skull
back: midscap area, Near C6-T4, scapula, shoulders, acromiom, sacrum, hips
Front: pec major area, subcostal
legs: IT band, lateral leg, popliteal fossa, medial or lateral lower legs, ankles, and feet

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7
Q

Dosages for Sairaku

A

Deficient: 2-3 spiders, no cups
Average: 5-7 spiders, medium cupping
Excess: 7-10 spiders, strong cupping

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8
Q

Contraindications for Sairaku

A
Hemophilia 
Patients with TB 
End stages of malignant tumor/cancer 
Extreme weakness 
*if bleeding spiders on legs of pregnant women, avoid SP6 and LV5
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9
Q

Possible side effects

A

lightheaded
fatigue
hematoma
elevated body temp that lasts for more than few minutes
sudden chilled hands/feet, other areas lasting for more than 5-10 minutes

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10
Q

Technique for lancing spiders

A

-spread skin to see spider
-lance where spiders are darkest or at junctions
1-2 mm is the preferred depth
-one lancet for one spider
-dispose of lancet immediately after use
-cup spider immediately

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11
Q

What to do if cup falls and breaks?!?!?!?

A

Clean blood spill then apply straight bleach on spill area

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12
Q

When should you empty the cup if there is a lot of blood coming out?

A

If the blood inside the cup reaches the height of 1 finger breath

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13
Q

What to do after Sariraku Shiraku?

A

Clean patient’s skin

Burn 1-3 chinetsukyu over treatment area

Clean out glass part of cup with soap first, then soak in 9-1 bleach solution for 20 minutes

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