Safety Test 1 Part 2 Flashcards
What has to happen in regards to prevention methodology?
1: set standards
2: comply with standards
3: Identify Hazards
4: Act to resolve the hazards
What is an engineers solution?
Fix the problem
control solution?
minimize the problem
Personnel solution?
warn of the problem
Protective equipment solution?
protect against the problem
What is a hazard?
its a present condition
What is a risk?
The future impact of a hazard
Accidents in the 90s; name two things and their affect on accidents.
equipment failures or design flaws (two thirds)
Situations required very rapid response (two thirds)
What is a LOSA?
Line oriented safety audit.
Jumpseat observations of crews on regular flights, its an expert watching over your shoulder collecting demographic info
What are the five typical flight crew errors seen on LOSA’s?
Intentional violation procedural communication proficiency decision
Which typical flight crew error is most common?
intentional error: performing a checklist from mermory
What are some undesired aircraft states that resulted form threats and errors?
incorrect configuration, vertical deviations, unstable approach, speed deviations
What are the key ops of a LOSA?
receipt and dispatch
aircraft loading
positioning and operations of equipment
What do humans do better?
judgment, selective recall, inductive reasoning
What do machines do better?
Speed and power, routine work, deductive reasoning, computation