Safety specs Flashcards

1
Q

What year was the Health and Safety at Work legislation brought in?

A

1993

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2
Q

Which regulations within the Health and Safety at Work legislation is eye protection in?

A

PPE

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3
Q

What does housing mean?

A

Frames

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4
Q

What does oculars mean?

A

Lenses

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5
Q

What are the types of protective eyewear?

A

Afocal one-piece (wrap around)
Box type goggles
Cup type goggles
Face shields/visors
Safety specs

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6
Q

What are the features of afocal one-piece protectors?

A

One size
No rx
Polycarb

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7
Q

What are the features of box type goggles?

A

Afocal (no rx)
Oculars polycarb or cellulose acetate
Housing PVC

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8
Q

What are the features of cup type goggles?

A

Enclose each eye individually
Uncomfortable

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9
Q

What are face shields/visors useful for?

A

Protecting against splashes and flying particles

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10
Q

What is the housing of safety specs normally made from?

A

Plastic: cellulose acetate, polyamide or polycarb
Metal: Plated nickel alloy

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11
Q

What are the requirements for side shields on safety specs?

A

Transparent
Vented
Usually polycarb

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12
Q

For testing safety specs, what height is the ball dropped from?

A

1.3m

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13
Q

What does the S marking mean?

A

Increased robustness

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14
Q

For the S marking (increased robustness), what is the specification of the ball used in testing oculars?

A

22mm diameter
Steel
43g
5.1m/s

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15
Q

For the S marking (increased robustness), what is the specification of the ball used in testing housing?

A

6mm diameter
Steel
0.86g
12m/s

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16
Q

What does the F marking mean?

A

Low energy impact

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17
Q

For the F marking (low energy impact), what is the specification of the ball used in testing?

A

6mm diameter
Steel
0.86g
45m/s

18
Q

What does the B marking mean?

A

Medium energy impact

19
Q

For the B marking (medium energy impact), what is the specification of the ball used in testing?

A

6mm diameter
Steel
0.86g
120m/s

20
Q

What does the A marking mean?

A

High energy impact

21
Q

For the A marking (high energy impact), what is the specification of the ball used in testing oculars?

A

6mm
Steel
0.86g
190m/s

22
Q

What markings must be engraved on a safety spec lens?

A

Manufacturer identification
Optical class (level of wear)
Certification mark (CE/UKCA)

23
Q

What are the optional engravings on a lens of a safety spec?

A

Scale numbers
Mechanical strength symbol
Field of use
Kitemark

24
Q

What are the optical classes?

A

1: continuous
2: occasional
3: intermittent

25
What markings must be on the housing?
Manufacturer’s mark EN 166 Impact grade (F, B or A) CE/UKCA mark
26
What plastic lens materials can be used for safety specs?
Polycarbonate Trivex CR39
27
What are the features of polycarbonate lenses (for safety specs)?
Highest impact resistance Low Abbé number (colour fringing)
28
What are the features of CR39 lenses (for safety specs)?
Better impact resistance than PMMA (used originally for safety specs)
29
What are the glass materials that can be used for safety specs lenses?
Heat toughened glass Chemically toughened glass
30
What are the features of heat toughened glass?
Breaks into blunt, cube shaped pieces
31
What are the features of chemically toughened glass?
Breaks in radial fracture pattern with concentric cracks
32
Can repairs be done on safety specs by anyone other than the manufacturer?
No
33
What are the field of use markings?
No symbol 3 4 5 8 9 G K N
34
What does the field of use marking 3 mean?
liquids
35
What does the field of use marking 4 mean?
large dust particles
36
What does the field of use marking 5 mean?
gas/fine dust particles
37
What does the field of use marking 8 mean?
short circuit/electric arc
38
What does the field of use marking 9 mean?
molten metal/hot solids
39
What does the field of use marking G mean?
resistant to radiant heat
40
What does the field of use marking K mean?
resistant to fine dust particles
41
What does the field of use marking N mean?
non-fogging properties
42
What does no field of use marking mean?
general purpose