Safety Flashcards

1
Q

What are six concepts related to safety?

A
  1. accountability 2. advocacy 3. assessment 4. clinical decision making 5. evidence based practice 6. quality improvement
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2
Q

List four acute changes that should alert nurses to physical change indicating danger?

A
  1. cognitive changes 2. physical changes. 3. functional changes 4. behavioral changes
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3
Q

What are standard precautions?

A

safety guidelines i.e. proper hand hygiene, proper ppe, safe injection practices, effective management of potentially contaminated surfaces. Also called universal precautions

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4
Q

What are examples of intependent interventions?

A

standard precautions; looking for signs of latex allergy, preventing chemical exposure.

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5
Q

What does QSEN stand for?

A

Quality and Safety Education for nurses

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6
Q

What are QSEN nursing competencies?

A
  1. patient centered care.
  2. quality improvement.
  3. evidence-based practice
  4. teamwork and collaboration
  5. informatics
  6. safety
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7
Q

What vaccinations are strategies for disease prevention in infants?

A

hep b, dtp, haeemophilus influenzae, polio, pneumococcus, influenza and rotovirus

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8
Q

What physical symptoms should alert a parent to call a clinician?

A
  1. seizure. 2. temp over 100.4 3. skin change in color; skin rash or petechiae; 4. refusal to eat or drink; 5.
    unusual behavior or activity; 6. vomiting 7. diarrhea, 8. decreased urine; 9. unusual respiratory infection
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9
Q

What vaccines are appropriate for a toddler/preschooler?

A

hep b#3; Hep A, dtp, haemophilus influenzae type b, inactivated polio, pneumococcal, influenza, measles, mumps, rubella, varicella

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10
Q

What immunizations are appropriate for adolescents?

A

HPV, TD if not done for last 10 years, second measles, mumps, rubella; meningitis;

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11
Q

What does SBAR stand for?

A

situation, background, assessment; recommendations.

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12
Q

What are the seven r’s or rights for safe nurse care?

A
  1. right assessment, 2. right drug, 3. right dose, 4. right patient, 5. right route, 6. right time 7. right documentation
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