SA:V Ratio Flashcards

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1
Q

Why can cells only grow to a certain size?

A

The cell will not be able to diffuse materials the rate the cell requires them if they are too large.

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2
Q

What is surface area?

A

The surface area of a cell is the outside area of a cell. The function of the cell surface area is to control the removal of wastes and absorption nutrients.

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3
Q

What is volume?

A

The volume of a cell is the amount of substance or space inside a cell. The volume of a cell determines the metabolic needs and wast production.

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4
Q

What happens if the SA:V ratio decreases?

A

The decrease in SA:V will limit the efficiency with which substances can move into or out of the cell. Therefore, movement will occur at a more efficient rate if the cell has a large surface area compared to its volume.

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