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Clinical Veterinary Science > SA Medications > Flashcards

SA Medications Flashcards

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1
Q

Hypoadrenocorticism Treatment

A 
Prednisolone (GC + MC)
Desoxycortone pivalate (MC only)
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2
Q

Hyperaldosteronism Treatment

A

Potassium gluconate
Spironolactone
Amlodopine (if hypertension)

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3
Q

Phaeochromocytoma Treatment

A

Phenoxybenzamine

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4
Q

Diabetes

A

Insulin (esp. Lente type)

Glipizide (hypoglycaemic/insulin sensitiser drug)

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5
Q

Hypothyroidism Treatment

A

Sodium levothyroxine

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6
Q

Hyperthyroidism Treatment

A 
Methimazole
Carbimazole
Iodine-restricted diet
Radioactive iodine
Thyroidectomy
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7
Q

Pituitary Dependent Hyperadrenocorticism Treatment

A 
Trilostane
Mitotane
Ketoconazole
L-Deprenyl
Hypophysectomy
Radiation Therapy
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8
Q

Adrenal Dependent Hyperadrenocorticism Treatment

A

Adrenalectomy

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9
Q

Chronic Kidney Disease Proteinuria Treatment

A

Benazepril

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10
Q

ACE-Inhibitors (ACE-i)

A

Benazepril
Ramipril
Enalapril

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11
Q

Bladder Atony Treatment

A

Bethanechol (Parasympathomimetic)

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12
Q

Bladder sphincter mechanism incompetence (SMI)

A 
Phenyl Propanolamine (alpha-adrenergic agonist)
Estriol (oestrogen)
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13
Q

Urethral Spasm

A

(Smooth)
Prazosin (alpha-adrenergic antagonist)
Phenoxy Benzamine (alpha-adrenergic antagonist)
Acepromazine/ACP (phenothiazine)

(Skeletal)
Dantrolene
Diazepam

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14
Q

Hypertension Medications

A

Amlodipine CATS
Benazepril DOGS
Telmisartan (Angiotensin receptor blocker)

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15
Q

Ocular Antibiotics

A

Topical Chloramphenicol

Fucidic Acid

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16
Q

Uveitis Treatment

A

NSAIDs (Topical or oral, e.g. Flurbiprofen)
Atropine (Topical)
Opioids (Oral)
Corticosteroids (Topical/oral prednisolone)

17
Q

Anti-glaucoma drugs

A 
PG analogues (travoprost, latanoprost) **NOT IF UVEITIS*
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors (Dorzolamide, Brinzolamide)
Beta Blockers (Timolol, Betaxolol)
18
Q

Mydriatics

A

Atropine

Tropicamide

19
Q

Local anaesthetics for the eye

A

Proxymetacaine
Tetracaine
Lignocaine
Bupivicaine

20
Q

Immune Mediated Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca Treatment

A

Cyclosporine (Optimmune)

21
Q

Scabies / Demodex / Mite treatment

A 
Macrocylic lactones (Moxidectin, Selamectin)
Isoxazolines (Afoxolaner, Fluralaner
22
Q

Roundworm treatment (Toxocara, Toxascaris) Treatment

A 
Fenbendazole
Milbemycin
Moxidectin
Pyrantel
Selamectin
23
Q

Tapeworm (Taenia, Dipylidium), Whipworm (Trichuris), Hookworm (Ancyclostoma) treatment

A 
Praziquantel
Milbemycin
Fenbendazole
Moxidectin
Ivermectin
Pyrantel (esp. Ancyclo.)
24
Q

Local Anaesthetic

A

Lidocaine
Bupivicaine
Mepivicaine
Articaine

25
Q

Immunosuppression

A

Prednisolone
Ciclosporin
Azathioprine

26
Q

Ascites treatment

A

Spironolactone +/- Furosemide

27
Q

Hepatic Encephalopathy treatment

A

Lactulose

28
Q

Leptospirosis treatment

A

Amoxycalv IV until stable; Doxycycline

29
Q

Giardia treatment

A

Fenbendazole

Metronidazole

30
Q

Tritrichomonas Treatment

A

Ronidazole

31
Q

Clostridial Disease Treatment

A

Metronidazole

32
Q

Chondroprotectives

A

Glucosamine (Adequan)
Chondroitin
Hyaluronic acid
Pentosan polysulphate (Cartrophen)

33
Q

Serotonergic Drugs

A 
SSRIs:
Fluoxetine
Sertraline
Paroxetine
Citalopram

Tricyclics / TCAs
Imipramine
Clomipramine
Amitryptiline

Serotonin Antagonist Reuptake Inhibitors:
Trazodone

34
Q

Alpha-2 Adrenoreceptor Antagonist + USES

A

Mirtazapine

Anxiety, appetite stimulant, anti-emetic

35
Q

Dopaminergic Drugs + Use

A

Selegiline
Cabergoline

USES:
Dementia
Anxiety
PDH Cushing’s

36
Q

GABAergic Drugs + Uses

A 
Benzodiazepines:
Alprazolam
Lorazepam
Diazepam
Midazolam

Partial GABA receptor antagonist:
Imepitoin

Calcium Channel Blockers/Gabapentoids:
Gabapentin
Pregabalin

USES:
Anxiety
Seizures

Clinical Veterinary Science (9 decks)

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