S6 L2 Asthma Flashcards
1
Q
Asthma:
- Definition
- Disease of…
- Reversible or not?
- Problem specifically with…
A
2
Q
Why is it important?
- How common?
- Who gets asthma?
- Severity?
A
3
Q
Pathophysiology
- 1st exposure
- Re exposure
A
Initially a type 1 hypersensitivity reaction (‘allergic asthma’)
4
Q
What happens in asthma (end result)?
A
5
Q
Signs and symptoms of Asthma
- History
- Precipitating factors
A
6
Q
How is asthma diagnosed?
- Method
- Graph
A
7
Q
How is asthma diagnosed
- Ratio…
- Key terminology
- Graph compared to normal (non-asthmatic)
A
8
Q
Asthma vs COPD
- Compare these
A
9
Q
Asthma vs COPD
- Talk about reversibility
A
10
Q
How is asthma managed?
- 3 probabilities to think about…
A
11
Q
Asthma mangement:
- Primary prevention
- Secondary prevention
A
12
Q
Stepwise management: Adults
- There are specific guidelines about this, need to learn these in phase 2
- There are also different guidlelines in children, will learn more about this in phase 2
But for now…
- Step 1
A
13
Q
Stepwise management:
- Step 2
- Step 3
- Step 4
A
14
Q
A
15
Q
How to recognise:
- Acute severe asthma
- Life threatening asthma
A