S6 L2 Asthma Flashcards

1
Q

Asthma:

  • Definition
  • Disease of…
  • Reversible or not?
  • Problem specifically with…
A
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2
Q

Why is it important?

  • How common?
  • Who gets asthma?
  • Severity?
A
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3
Q

Pathophysiology

  • 1st exposure
  • Re exposure
A

Initially a type 1 hypersensitivity reaction (‘allergic asthma’)

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4
Q

What happens in asthma (end result)?

A
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5
Q

Signs and symptoms of Asthma

  • History
  • Precipitating factors
A
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6
Q

How is asthma diagnosed?

  • Method
  • Graph
A
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7
Q

How is asthma diagnosed

  • Ratio…
  • Key terminology
  • Graph compared to normal (non-asthmatic)
A
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8
Q

Asthma vs COPD
- Compare these

A
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9
Q

Asthma vs COPD
- Talk about reversibility

A
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10
Q

How is asthma managed?
- 3 probabilities to think about…

A
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11
Q

Asthma mangement:

  • Primary prevention
  • Secondary prevention
A
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12
Q

Stepwise management: Adults

  • There are specific guidelines about this, need to learn these in phase 2
  • There are also different guidlelines in children, will learn more about this in phase 2

But for now…
- Step 1

A
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13
Q

Stepwise management:

  • Step 2
  • Step 3
  • Step 4
A
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14
Q
A
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15
Q

How to recognise:

  • Acute severe asthma
  • Life threatening asthma
A
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16
Q

Test understanding:
- Pic on this slide is results of acute asthma… and underneath it is the results of acute asthma 1 hour later, thought about the change in results?

A
17
Q

How is asthma managed?

A