S3.1 Properties Of Gases Flashcards

1
Q

Define partial pressure?

A

Pressure exerted by a dissolved gas in a liquid.

In a mixture of gases, the total pressure exerted = the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.

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2
Q

What is atmospheric pressure?

A

The pressure exerted by the weight of the air above the earth in the atmosphere. At sea level atmospheric pressure is: 101 kilopascals (kPa). At high altitudes it is lower.

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3
Q

What is saturated vapour pressure?

A

When water enters inspired air it will evaporate to gas phase until gas is saturated with water vapour - water vapour exerts a pressure called saturated vapour pressure, which is 6.28 kPa at body temperature.

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4
Q

What is pO2?

A

A measure of dissolved oxygen in blood

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