S3 7.1 Flashcards
How many types of Commodities are there?
4 - Agricultural, Livestock, Precious metals and Energy
Are Cocoa, Sugar and Coffee considered Agricultural commodities?
Yes, but are a subset called “Soft Agricultural Commodities / Contracts”
What is another name for Spot Market?
Cash Market
What is a Cash / Spot market?
Actual commodities are traded - not futures
Is every aspect (specification) of futures contracts standardized?
Nope - Price and margin are not; Price is determined by supply and demand
What makes up the vast majority of futures contracts traded these day?
Financial futures
Name 3 types of Financial Futures
1) Debt securities - Treasury Bonds
2) Equity securities - broad-base stock Index
3) Foreign currency
How are Interest Rates and Bond Prices correlated?
Interest Rates Increase –> Bond Prices decrease
Interest Rates Decrease –> Bond Prices Increase
When does a trader take a long Bond position?
When Interest rates are expected to fall (and Bond prices to increase)
When will a trader take a short Bond position?
When Interest Rates are expected to Increase (Bond orices to decrease)
Are short-term traders concerned about movements of the broad index?
Nope
Are there Price Limits for Stock index futures?
Nope
What does BASIS stand for in stock index futures?
Difference between the Stock Index value and the Price of the Stock Index Future
What do traders hedge (protect) with stock index futures?
price risk in large and well diversified stock portfolio
When is a stock index hedge the most effective?
When there’s close correlation between the index and the price of an individual stock