S1: The Subjective Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of a subjective assessment in physiotherapy?

A

A subjective assessment helps form a provisional hypothesis, determine if the patient is appropriate for physiotherapy, and plan the physical examination.

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2
Q

What key skills are needed for an effective subjective assessment?

A

Listening skills, communication skills, confidence, and the ability to build rapport.

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3
Q

Why is it important to rule out red flags during a subjective assessment?

A

To identify serious conditions like cauda equina syndrome that require urgent medical referral.

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4
Q

How can understanding a patient’s expectations impact their treatment?

A

Managing expectations is crucial for patient satisfaction and realistic goal setting.

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5
Q

What is included in the “Present Complaint” part of a subjective assessment?

A

Details about the type, location, intensity, and pattern of symptoms, along with aggravating and easing factors.

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6
Q

What does the “History of Present Complaint” (HPC) focus on?

A

Understanding the duration, onset, and progression of the symptoms.

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7
Q

Why is Past Medical History (PMH) important in a subjective assessment?

A

It assesses overall health and identifies any conditions that might affect recovery.

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8
Q

What are “Special Questions” (SQ) used for in a subjective assessment?

A

To determine if the patient needs referral to other healthcare professionals or urgent medical support.

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9
Q

What are the “5 D’s” and “3 N’s” in special questions?

A

They are symptoms that warrant caution: Dizziness, drop attacks, dysphagia, dysarthria, diplopia, nystagmus, nausea, and neurological symptoms.

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10
Q

What is the purpose of the “Drug History” (DH) section in a subjective assessment?

A

To identify prescribed medications, over-the-counter drugs, and supplements that may affect the patient’s condition or recovery.

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11
Q

What should be explored in the “Social History” (SH) section of a subjective assessment?

A

The patient’s work, living situation, hobbies, and how these factors influence their symptoms.

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12
Q

What final questions should be asked during a subjective assessment?

A

Questions about the patient’s expectations, goals, and any other concerns they may have.

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