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Fundamental A > S/s > Flashcards

S/s Flashcards

1
Q

Hyponatremia and hypernatremia

A

135 to 145

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2
Q

Signs and symptoms of hyponatremia

Acronym

A

S
a
l
t

l
o
s
s

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3
Q

S-

Hyponatremia

A

Stupor/ coma

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4
Q

A

Hyponatremia

A

Anorexia = Nausea/vomiting

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5
Q

L

Hyponatremia

A

Lethargy

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6
Q

T

Hyponatremia

A

Tachycardia= thready pulse

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7
Q

L

Hyponatremia

A

Limps muscle =Muscle weakness

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8
Q

O

Hyponatremia

A

Orthostatic hypotension

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9
Q

S

Hyponatremia

A

Seizure /headaches

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10
Q

S

Hyponatremia

A

Stomach cramping= hyperactive bowel

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11
Q

Hyper natremia

A

Fried salt

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12
Q

F

A

Flushed skin

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13
Q

R

A

Restless

anxious

confuse

irritable

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14
Q

i

A

Increase blood pressure and fluid retention

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15
Q

E

A

Edema pitting

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16
Q

D

A

Decrees urine output

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17
Q

S

A

Skin flushed and dry

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18
Q

A

A

Agitation

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19
Q

L

A

Low-grade fever

20
Q

T

A

Thirst =dry mucous membranes

21
Q

Hypokalemia. Hyperkalemia

A

3.5-5

22
Q

Hypokalemia

A

Thready weak irregular pulse

orthostatic hypotension

shallow respiration

anxiety and confusion,

Hypo active bowel = decreased sounds equal constipation

nausea vomiting abdominal distention

23
Q

Hyper kalemia

A

Murder

24
Q

M

Hyperkalemia

A

Muscle cramp

25
Q

U

Hyperkalemia

A

Urine abnormality

26
Q

R

Hyperkalemia

A

Respiratory distress

27
Q

D

Hyperkalemia

A

Decrease cardiac contractility

28
Q

E

Hyperkalemia

A

ECG changes

29
Q

R

Hyperkalemia

A

reflexes

30
Q

Hypocalcemia. hypercalcemia

A

9 to 10.5

31
Q

Hypocalcemia

A

Cats

32
Q

C

Hypocalcemia

A

Convulsion

33
Q

A

hypocalcemia

A

Arrhythmia equals diminish pulses

34
Q

T

hypocalcemia

A

Tetany

35
Q

S

Hypocalcemia

A

Spasm and stridor

Go numbness in the fingers face in limbs

36
Q

Positive trousseau and chvostek

A

Hypo calcemia and magnesemia

37
Q

Carpal spasms caused by inflating a blood pressure cuff

A

Positive trousseau

38
Q

Contractions of facial muscles with light tap over facial nerve

A

Chvostek signs

39
Q

Hypercalcemia

A

Back me

40
Q

B

Hypercalcemia

A

Back pain

41
Q

A

Hypercalcemia

A

Cardiac arrest

bounding poses

42
Q

k

Hypercalcemia

A

Kidney stones

43
Q

M

Hypercalcemia

A

Muscle weakness decreased deep tendon reflexes

44
Q

E

Hypercalcemia

A

Excessive urination

45
Q

Hypo and hyper magnesemia

A

1.3-2.1

46
Q

Hypo magnesemia

A

High everything

47
Q

Hyper magnesemia

A

Low everything

Fundamental A (6 decks)

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