RVT- The Skull Flashcards

1
Q

Of what material are skull bones made from?

A

Fibrous tissue

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2
Q

What is the name of the hole at the back of the skull that the spinal cord runs through?

A

Magnum foramen found in the occipital bone

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3
Q

What 2 foramen are found in the mandible and where are they located?

A

Mental foramen located on rostal lateral surface.

Mandibular foramen located medial dorsal aspect

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4
Q

What nerve runs through the mandible?

A

Mental nerve at rostal end running through bottom lip area

Inferior alveolar nerve entering at medial mandibular foramen

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5
Q

What are the narrow openings called on roof of mouth, rostal end?

A

Rostal palatine fissure

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6
Q

What bone of the skull houses the teeth with a ‘labial’ surface?

A

Incisive bone

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7
Q

What bone houses the majority of the upper teeth?

A

Maxilla bone

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8
Q

What bone houses the sinus cavity?

A

Frontal bone

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9
Q

What significant features do the nasal turbines?

A

Cilia coverage

Very vascular to warm up air going into the lungs

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10
Q

What does the hyoid bone do?

A

Holds the tongue and larynx in place

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11
Q

How many bones are in the skull?

A

37-38

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12
Q

What is the hole that the ear is apart of?

A

Auditory meatus

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13
Q

What 2 bones make up the ‘arch’ that supports the eye?

A

Zygomatic arch - made up of the zygomatic bone and the temperal bone

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14
Q

On the mandible, what is the tall projection at the top of the ramus?

A

Coronoid process

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15
Q

What are the 2 parts of the mandible?

A

Body

Ramus

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16
Q

On the mandible, what is the most ventral, caudal aspect on the ramus end called?

A

Angular process of the mandible

17
Q

Above the angular process of the mandible, but below the Coronoid process is a …..

A

Mandibular condyle

18
Q

The bones that run along the medial line of the rostal end of skull are called…..and they are separated by what?

A

Nasal bones separated by the intranasal suture

19
Q

Where is the name of the bone at the front of the orbit called?

A

Lacrimal bone

20
Q

What is the name of the ‘feature’ that is located at the top of the skull where the pariental bone meets the occipital bone?

A

Nuchal crest

21
Q

What condyle are ventral to the magnum foramen?

A

Occipital condyle

22
Q

What is the name for how bones are formed in the skull?

A

Intramembraneous ossification