Russian Revolution Flashcards
What is a revolution?
a forcible overthrow of a government or monarchy
What were the problems with the Tsar leading the army in WW1? (Name 2)
-he has very little military knowledge
-someone would need to lead Russia at home
-if he dies Russia would go into chaos
What was the social system in Tsarist Russia?
A social system greatly influenced by the feudal system
Why was the social system in Tsarist Russia so bad?
It was very unequal most people were poor and had few rights, while the nobility had all the wealth and power.
What happened during the Febuary revolution in 1917?
Thousands of workers demonstrated against the government in St Petersburg. The Tsar’s troops refused to fire and joined in
Why was WW1 so devastating for Russia?
-Many soldiers died or were injured
-At home the war caused terrible shortages
What happened after the Febuary revolution in 1917?
Tsar Nicholas abdicated and a new Provisional government took over
What does it mean to abdicate?
to renounce one’s throne.
What happened during the October revolution in 1917?
The Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, seized power from the Provisional government.
What happened after the October revolution in 1917?
A civil war occurred which eventually established the Soviet Union, marking a shift to communist rule.
Who were the Bolsheviks followers of?
Communism
Who were the Bolsheviks?
A political party led by Vladimir Lenin
What were the main idea of Communism?
Everybody shares the benefits of labour
