Russia vocab 1 Flashcards
continentality
a measure of the difference between continental and marine climates characterized by the increased range of temperatures that occurs over land compared with water
chernozem
humus-rich grassland soils used extensively for growing cereals or for raising livestock
siberia
vast region of Russia and northern Kazakhstan, constituting all of northern Asia
taiga
evergreen forest in cool, northern latitudes
tundra
cold, treeless region in arctic and antarctic climates
deciduous
trees that drop their leaves for part of the year
coniferous
trees that grow needles instead of leaves and cones instead of flowers
European plain
a plain in Europe and is a major feature of one of four major topographical units of europe, the central and interior lowlands
caucasus
mountain system and region lying between the black sea (west) and the Caspian sea (east) and occupied by Russia, Georgia, azerbaijan, and armenia
Ural mountains
a mountain range in the W Russian federation, extending N and S from the arctic ocean to near the Caspian sea, forming a natural boundary between Europe and asia
lena
a river in Siberia, flowing into the arctic ocean
volga
the longest river in Europe and the longest endorheic basin river in the world
Kara kum
a desert in central asia
kyzyl kum
a red sand desert in central asia
lake baikal
the largest freshwater lake in Eurasia and the deepest in the world