Europe vocab 1 Flashcards
peninsula
a piece of land almost surrounded by water or projecting out into a body of water
balkan
greece
Apennine/italian
Italy, San Marino, Vatican city
iberian
Spain, portugal
jutland
denmark
scandinaviann
Sweden, norway
mistral
a strong, cold northwesterly wind that blows through the Rhone valley and southern France into the Mediterranean, mainly in winter
foehn
a hot southerly wind on the northern slopes of the alps
sirocco
a hot wind, often dusty, or rainy, blowing from north Africa across the mediterranean to southern europe
enclave
a portion of territory within or surrounded by a larger territory whose inhabitants are culturally or ethnically distinct
exclave
a portion of territory of one state completely surrounded by territory of another or others, as viewed by the home territory
rural
in, relating to, or characteristic of a town or city
urban
in, relating to, or characteristic of a town or city
peat
a brown deposit resembling soil, formed by the partial decomposition of vegetable matter in the wet acidic conditions of bogs and fens, and often ct out and dried for use as fuel and in gardening
fjord
a long, narrow, deep inlet of the sea between high cliffs, as in Norway and Iceland, typically formed by submergence of a glaciated valley