Russia Flashcards
How many countries does Russia border?
15
Across what continents does Russia border countries on?
Asia and Europe
Name 5 countries that Russia borders
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- Norway
- Finland
- Estonia
- Latvia
- Lithuania
What are the mountain ranges of Russia?
- Ural mountain range = on the left and side, splits eastern from western Russia
- Caucasus mountain range = in the left peninsula on the bottom
What are the plateaus and plains in Russia?
- Eastern European plain = on the left of the urals
But not including the peninsula bit on the left - western Siberian plain = on the right of the urals
- central Siberian plateau = next to the western Siberian plateau
What are the lakes and rivers in Russia?
- Caspian Sea = the big one on the bottom left, next to the Caucasus mountain range
- lake baikal = the small one near the bottom of the river Lena
- river ob = on the left
- river Lena = on the right
What are the volcanoes in Russia?
- Kamchatka volcano = in the centre on the right of the Kamchatka peninsula
What happened in 1300 in Russia?
- no Russia existed, juts the small state of Muscovy whicb was ruled by princes
- Muscovy was about the size of wales now and was cantered around modern-day Moscow
What happened in 1547 in Russia?
Ivan the terrible declares himself Tsar (emperor) of all of Russia
What happened in 1917 in Russia?
- Nicholas II = final tsar of Russia
- Russian troops suffered huge losses bc of him in WW1 and Russian locals were starved during it
What happened to Tsar Nicholas in 1917?
He was deposed in a revolution in 1917
1919 Russia
- Communist Bolshevik party came into power lead by Lenin
- Lenin formed USSR and split countries across by ethnic lines
Who died in 1924?
Lenin
Who took over the USSR in 1950? What did he do?
- Stalin
- he was originally in hitlers side in WW2 but switched to winning side
- seized control of many European countries to add to USSR
What happened in the 2nd half of the 20th century in Russia?
- USSR and communist allies engaged in ideological Cold War with the west