Rural: Impacts of Rural Land Degredation Flashcards

1
Q

What has Desertification led to?

A

Desertification has led to the southward expansion of the Sahara Desert into the Sahel

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2
Q

What does this loss of fertile topsoil lead to?

A

The loss of fertile topsoil through wind/water erosion can lead to the soil being unable to support vegetation

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3
Q

What does this crop failure cause?

A

It causes a lack of food

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4
Q

What else does crop failure cause? (money)

A

Farmers have lost their income as a result of poor crop yields

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5
Q

Farmers loss in income means…

A

they can’t afford to pay for things such as education

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6
Q

As they lose income they need to move to make more money so…

A

..there is more migration to overcrowded urban areas

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7
Q

As already overcrowded areas become more populated it causes..

A

a growth of informal settlements

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8
Q

A lack of food caused by crop failure…

A

leads to malnutrition and starvation

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9
Q

When children suffer with malnutrition or starvation it can affect their…

A

development and growth

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10
Q

Nomads!! (Clairo!!!!!!) How is RLD threatening their way of life? (reduction in grazing areas of water)

A

Reduction in grazing areas and water are threatening the nomadic way of life, forcing them to settle in villages which increases pressure on services in these areas.

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11
Q

International aid to gain access to food and water

A

Some countries are becoming increasingly reliant on international aid to gain access to food and water. This has an impact on development as debt repayments are high

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12
Q

Example Mark?

A

Burkino Faso

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