rural enviroments Flashcards

1
Q

what type of map is a choropleth map?

A

geographic regions are colored shaded or patterned in relation to a value.

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2
Q

inputs/outputs for/of farming?

A

fertilisers - input
harvesting - process
grants - input
crops - output
sowing - input
crop waste - output

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3
Q

name the type of arable farming - conditions needed

A

crops - flat land

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4
Q

name the types of pastoral farming - conditions needed

A

dairy - flat land
market garden - sun/rain, somewhat flat land, near roads
sheep - uneven terrain, heavy rain, warm temp, vegetations

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5
Q

what are a few new modern farming techniques?

A

new machienery
gps
poly tunnels
chemical fertilisers

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6
Q

what is the affects of “new machinery” being used for modern farming?

A

speeds up harvesting
less manual labour - fewer jobs
field sizes increase/crop yield

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7
Q

what is the affects of “poly tunnels” being used for modern farming?

A

creates artificial climate
increase crop quality/yield
expensive to manage

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8
Q

what are the three general types of diversification?

A

tourism
enterprise
recreation/leisure

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9
Q

name a type of diversification the comes under tourism - affects

A

holiday homes, BnBs, rented cottages
increases local income
sites ruin natural beuty of landscapes

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10
Q

name a type of diversification the comes under enterprise - affects

A

fishing, cafes, farm shops
increase income
causes traffic congestion/pollution

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11
Q

name a type of diversification the comes under recreation/leisure - affects

A

paintballing, mountain biking
improve local areas
cause noise/air pollution

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12
Q

what are the posistives to organic farming?

A

chemical free food
decrease in river population
protcted river wild life

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13
Q

what are the negatives to organic farming?

A

more labour intensive
farmers require more skills to cultuvate the land
lowered productivity on farms

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14
Q

what is the name of the place in India you where studying?

A

Kerala

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15
Q

what is a Biofuel

A

a fuel deprived from a living matter - causes deforestation and requires plenty of water

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