Rural and Urban places Flashcards

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1
Q

Rural

A
  • Often associated with wholesome living, simplicity and getting back to nature
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2
Q

Urban

A
  • Typified as hectic and stressful but more culturally sophisticated
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3
Q

Urban extreme

A

Gesellschaft

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4
Q

Rural extreme

A

Gemeinschaft

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5
Q

Dominant social relationships based on Kinship, locality and neighbourliness

A

Gemeinschaft - Sharing of responsibilities

Gesellschaft - Formal, limited responsibilities

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6
Q

Ordering of social institutions

A

Gemeinschaft - Family life, rural life

Gesellschaft - City life, cosmopolitan life

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7
Q

Characteristic forms of wealth

A

Gemeinschaft - Land

Gesselschaft - Money

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8
Q

Central institutions

A

Gemeinschaft - Family law, extended family groups, customs

Gesselschaft - The state, public opinion

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9
Q

Status role

A

Gemeinschaft - Everyone’s role is really integrated into the system
Gesselschaft - Relationships, based on personal achievement

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10
Q

Major characteristics of the gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft

A
  • Dominant social relationships based on Kinship, loyalty and neighbourliness
  • Ordering of social institutions
  • Characteristic forms of wealth
  • Central institutions
  • Status role
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