Rules and Law Flashcards
What is the difference between rules and laws?
Rules are guidelines set by organizations (e.g., schools, families), whereas laws are legally enforceable rules made by the government.
Why do we have laws in society?
Laws maintain order, protect rights, regulate behavior, and resolve disputes.
How do laws help maintain order in society?
Laws set clear expectations for behavior, outline consequences, and create a structured legal system.
What are the key characteristics of an effective law?
They Must be: Clear, known, adaptable, consistent, and enforceable.
What is the difference between criminal and civil law?
Criminal law deals with offenses against society (e.g., theft, assault), while civil law resolves disputes between individuals (e.g., contracts, property).
How does the law regulate behavior?
By creating legal consequences for harmful actions and protecting individual freedoms.
What are some examples of laws that impact daily life?
Road rules, workplace safety regulations, consumer protection laws.
Why must laws be adaptable to societal changes?
To address new social issues, technological advancements, and shifting values.
How do laws protect individual rights?
They guarantee freedoms (e.g., freedom of speech) and prevent discrimination.
What are the consequences of breaking laws compared to breaking rules?
Breaking rules may result in minor penalties (e.g., school detention), while breaking laws can lead to fines, imprisonment, or other legal sanctions.
