Rules Flashcards

1
Q

7 possessive markers (maybe more?)

A

Ki - ustedes
A - you direct
Nu - I, mine
U - he or she
Qa - our
La - you formal
Alaq - you formal plural

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2
Q

How to construct a descriptive sentence

A

Adjective + la/ri/re + subject

Rax le Tz’i

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3
Q

ask a yes or no question about a descriptive sentence

A

LA + adj + la/ri/re + subject

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4
Q

negate descriptive sentence

A

Na + adj + ta le + subject

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5
Q

transitive verb conjugation prefixes (consonants)

A

Uses posessive prefixes (EXCEPT FOR I (nu becomes in instead))

CONSONANTS:
with na’o
kinna’o
kana’o
kuna’o
Kqana (pronounced like Kaqana)
Kina
KKina (pronounced Kakina, this only happens for incomplete form.)

VOWELS:???

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6
Q

completive versus incompletive markers

A

X - completive
K - completive

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7
Q

intransitive verb conjugation

A

Use personal pronouns

in at 0 oj ix e

wa’ik - to eat
kinwa’ik
katwa’ik
kwa’ik (sometimes kawa’ik)
kojwa’ik
kixwa’ik
kewa’ik

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8
Q

transitive verbs

A

use the possessive:
Cons - nu(in) a u qa i ki
Vowel - inw a aw r q iw k

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9
Q

recite the intransitive verb conjugation table

A

I = in
you = at
he/she = _ (k -> ka)
you formal = _ (ka) verb la
us = oj
you all = ix
they = e
you all formal = _ (ka) verb alaq

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10
Q
A
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11
Q

sentence order of (object, verb, subject

A

should be verb object subject. i.e Xintij ruk joseph le mansan is wrong. Must be xintij le mansan ruk joseph.

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12
Q
A
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