Essentials Flashcards
Now
Chi
8 Personal pronouns
In
At
are’
Oj/uj
Ix
e are’
La
Alaq
8 consonant possessive modifiers
Nu
a
u
qa
i
ki
la (after)
alaq (after)
8 vowel possessive modifiers
w
aw
r
q
iw
k
la (after)
alaq (after)
3 types of the
we - in my possession
le - here but not in my posession
ri - way far away
Q’eq le me’s
Q’eq we me’s
means the same but need to use different demonstrative article to indicate position.
rech
de
ch’upam
adentro
demonstrative pronouns (3 of them)
wa’ - this (wa’ we me’s - my cat here)
la’ - that
ri’ - these?
Q’eq ri’ - that one is black
Ko wa’ - This one is hard
Here, there, way over there
Je wa’
Je la’
Je ri’
tambien, also
choqe, xuquje, chuqer
ruk’
con (el/ella/it)
chi’l
and (with persons)
3 types of of gustar
na’o - sentir, feel, tastes
to - sounds
lo - see and others
Utz kinna’o - I like how it feels tastes
utz kinto - I like how it sounds
utz kinwilo - I like how it looks
(kina,kana, kuna, kqana, kina, kkina)
conjugations of to (oir) in gustar
Kinta
Kata
Kuta
Kqata (Kaqata)
Kita
Kkita (kakita)
to changes to ta becuase it is irregular
short version is with an o at the end.
conjugations of ilo (ver) for gustar. and what is utterance final?
kinwil
kawil
kril
kqil (le chikaj)
kiwil (le juyub)
Kkil (kakil)
utterance final is with o at end.
chab’ej chik
nos vemos
word for (by, because of, by agency of)
and the word for (with)
are they decllined
how are they conjugated
umal
uk
conjugated with vowel posessors.
jachin
quien
iwir
kamik
yesterday
today
Aretaq
Cuando (only when it isn’t a pregunta, when it refers to a time you did something) - aretaq kinwa’lijik kinwa’ik (when I get up I eat)
K’a te k’u ri’
despues (only when it’s all together)
k’o
tener
haber
existencia
k’o le (possesive)noun = tener (k’o le nutijonik - I have a class)
k’o le noun = existence, (k’o le toijonik, there is a class.
Sib’alaj
mucho
Sib’alaj utz kinwil le nutijonik (I like my class a lot it a lot)
waral
aqui
