Rubeola Flashcards

1
Q

Virus de la rubéola

A

ARN virus toga virus 🦠

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2
Q

Género del virus de la rubéola

A

Rubivirus

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3
Q

Medio de infección de rubéola

A

Secreciones nasofaringeas

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4
Q

Edad de presentación de la rubéola

A

5-9 años promedio 8 años

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5
Q

Signo de theodor

A

Adenopatias retroauriculares dolorosas

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6
Q

Características del exantema de rubéola

A

Maculo-Papular rojo rosada inicia en cara y tronco

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7
Q

Manchas de forchheimer rubeola

A

Máculas puntiformes y petequial en paladar blando

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8
Q

Diagnóstico de elección

A

Clínico

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9
Q

Diagnóstico de rubéola en embarazadas

A

IGM o PCR

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10
Q

Diagnóstico confirmatorio de rubéola

A

Cultivo o IgM con ELISA

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11
Q

Tratamiento de rubéola

A

Sintomático

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12
Q

Complicación más frecuente de rubéola

A

Artritis

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13
Q

Periodo de incubación de la rubéola

A

14-23 días

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14
Q

Complicaciones de la rubéola

A

Artritis
Encefalitis
Trombocitopenia
Orquitis

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15
Q

Periodo de contagio de la rubéola

A

7 días antes y 7 días después del exantema

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