Eritema Infeccioso Flashcards

1
Q

Virus del eritema infeccioso

A

Parvovivus humano B19

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2
Q

Familia del virus 🦠 del eritema infeccioso

A

Parvoviridae

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3
Q

Nombre del eritema infeccioso

A

Quinta enfermedad

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4
Q

Medio de transmisión de eritema infeccioso

A

Inhalación de aerosoles
Sanguínea
Vertical

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5
Q

Periodo de contagio del eritema infeccioso

A

6-11 días previos al exantema

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6
Q

Edad de presentación del eritema infeccioso

A

6-19 años y geriátricos

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7
Q

Características del exantema del eritema infeccioso en la primera etapa

A

Frente y mejillas (mejilla abofeteada) 😳 no doloroso con aumento de temperatura y edema

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8
Q

Características del exantema del eritema infeccioso en la segunda etapa

A

Distal y simétrico
Apariencia de encaje

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9
Q

Hallazgos en laboratorio de eritema infeccioso

A

Anemia
Trombocitopenia
Leucopenia
Neutropenia

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10
Q

Diagnóstico confirmatorio de eritema infeccioso

A

IgM (inmunocompetentes) o PCR (inmunocomprometidos)

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11
Q

Tratamiento de eritema infeccioso

A

Sintomático

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12
Q

Características del exantema de eritema infeccioso en la tercera etapa

A

Después de luz calor o fiebre 🤒

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13
Q

Complicación de eritema infeccioso

A

Anemia aplasica

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14
Q

Periodo de incubación

A

4-21 dias

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