RSO Chapter 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the six main elements organisms are made of?

A

hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, calcium, phosphorous

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2
Q

What do carbohydrates do for your body?

A

They are the main source of energy

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3
Q

What is calcium used for in the body?

A

To make bones and teeth stronger

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4
Q

Is calcium a protein, a carbohydrate or a mineral?

A

Mineral

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5
Q

What is protein used for in your body?

A

To build and repair tissues, your skin/hair and hemoglobin are all made from protein

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6
Q

What molecules make DNA?

A

nucleic acids

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7
Q

What molecules make proteins?

A

amino acids

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8
Q

What are the links between atoms called?

A

bonds

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9
Q

What is a group of all the same atoms called?

A

Elements

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10
Q

Water makes up what percentage of your body?

A

65%

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