RPL/PPL - Radio Test Flashcards
Which band does standard aircraft and ATC communicate?
VHF
What band do long-range communication, international and oceanic flights operate in?
HF
What band does military aircraft communications operate in?
UHF
What frequency does VHF operate within?
30 to 300 MHZ.
(Aviation uses 118 to 137 Mhz)
What distance range can VHF operate?
200-250 nm and within line of sight
What distance range can HF cover?
Global as it is skywave propagation, which bounces off the ionosphere.
What can affect radio propagation?
Power of transmitter
Nature of terrain
State of ionosphere
Sun spot activity
Lightning
What does CTAF stand for and what does it mean?
Controlled Traffic Advisory Frequency
Common frequency used by aircraft when there is no tower or tower is closed.
Example of how to find the CTAF of Goulburn
What is an NDB?
Airports have an NDB, which is a ground based radio transmitter, that emits signals in all directions (non-directional). Aircraft equipped with an ADF (Automatic Direction Dinfer) can use the signal to navigate toward the station.
Goulburn NDB