RPH Flashcards

1
Q

greek word of history

A

historia

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2
Q

knowledge acquired through inquiry or investigation

A

history

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3
Q

Scholars who focus on history

A

Historians

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4
Q

It is an object from the past or testimony concerning the past

A

Historical sources

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5
Q

any leftover/tangible remains of the past

A

Historical sources

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6
Q

sources produced at the same time as the event, period, or subject being studied(direct accounts)

A

Primary sources

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7
Q

sources produced by an author who used primary sources to produce the material or information.

A

Secondary sources

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8
Q

Some types of _________ sources are history textbook, printed materials, biographies, nonfiction text such as newspaper, magazine, journals, works of criticism and interpretation

A

Secondary sources

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9
Q

includes written sources, numerical records, oral statements, relics, and images

A

Primary sources

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10
Q

Father of History / Father of Lies

A

HERODOTUS

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11
Q

Father of Scientific History

A

THUCYDIDES

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12
Q

He helped form the foundations for the modern study of human history

A

THUCYDIDES

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13
Q

evaluation of historical data and information

A

HISTORICAL CRITICISM

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14
Q

derived from historical data by the process of criticism

A

HISTORICAL EVIDENCE

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15
Q

Two types of criticism

A

External and internal criticism

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16
Q

examines the authenticity of the document or the evidence being used by examining the PHYSICAL characteristics

A

External criticism

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17
Q

Examines the truthfulness/credibility of the content of the evidence

A

Internal criticism

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18
Q

It investigates the CONTENT or substance of a document and the author’s point of view.

A

Internal Criticism

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19
Q

(5) CRITERIA IN ANALYZING A HISTORICAL SOURCE

A
  1. accuracy
  2. authority
  3. objectivity
  4. currency
  5. coverage
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20
Q

deals with the details that surround an occurrence

A

Historical Context

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21
Q

refers to the social, religious, economic, and political conditions that existed during a certain time and place

A

Historical Context

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22
Q

This thought requires empirical and observable evidence before one can claim that a particular knowledge is true.

A

Positivism (18-19th century)

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23
Q

emerged in the early 20th century when formerly colonized nations grappled with the idea of creating their identities and understanding their sources

A

Postcolonialism

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24
Q

Italian explorer and scholar that became part of the expedition under the order of the prince of Spain, King Charles I.

A

ANTONIO PIGAFETTA

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25
Q

Antonio Pigafetta is also known as

A

Antonio Lombardo or Francisco Antonio Pigafetta

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26
Q

Antonio Pigafetta was under the command of _________

A

Juan Sebastian Elcano

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27
Q

Islands of Thieves

A

Ladrones islands

28
Q

The place where Pigafetta wrote his firsthand observations and general impressions in the Far East, including their experiences in Visayas.

A

Ladrones Islands

29
Q

In what year did Magellan’s expedition arrive in the Philippines?

A

1521

30
Q

What was the original name given by Magellan and his men to the island of Homonhon?

A

The Watering-place of good Signs

31
Q

Who are the two kings magellan met?

A

Rajah Siagu and Rajah Calambu

32
Q

Death of Magellan

A

April 27 1521

33
Q

What role did Antonio Pigafetta serve on Magellan’s expedition?

A

Chronicler

34
Q

The island in the Philippines where Magellan and his crew had first sighted.

A

Samar

35
Q

The chieftain whom Magellan encountered in Mactan.

A

Rajah Lapu-Lapu

36
Q

Successor of Magellan as the commander of the expedition

A

Juan Sebastian Elcano

37
Q

Meaning of KKK

A

Katastaasang Kagalanggalangang Katipuanan ng mga Anak ng Bayan

38
Q

KKK was founded by _______

A

Andres Bonifacio

39
Q

Who is the translator and a slave of Magellan?

A

Enrique

40
Q

Katipunan comes from a tagalog rootword ____________

A

Tipon

41
Q

Katipunan is divided into 2

A

Magdalo and Magdiwang

42
Q

The Katipunan’s code of conduct

A

Kartilya ng katipunan

43
Q

who wrote the katipunan’s code of conduct in 1896

A

Emilio Jacinto

44
Q

When was the Philippine declaration of independence

A

June 12, 1898

45
Q

Who wrote the Proclamation of Philippine Independence

A

Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista

46
Q

THE U.S GRANTED INDEPENDENCE

A

July 4, 1946

47
Q

President _________ signed into law Republic Act No. 4166 designating June 12 as the country’s Independence Day

A

Diosdado Macapagal

48
Q

Now known as Lupang Hinirang

A

Marcha filipina Magdalo

49
Q

Lupang hinirang was composed by

A

Juan Felipe

50
Q

a professor of history at the University of Wisconsin-Madison

A

Alfred W McCoy

51
Q

defined as the perception of ethnic and cultural inferiority and a form of internalized racial oppression.

A

Colonial Mentality

52
Q

Ferdinand Marcos signed Proclamation No. 1081 on ____________ placing the Philippines under Martial Law

A

September 21, 1972

53
Q

When was Cory Aquino’s Speech

A

September of 1986

54
Q

Three Gs that motivated European exploration during this period?

A

GOLD
GOD
GLORY

55
Q

the reaction of the natives when Magellan’s expedition first arrived, according to Pigafetta’s account

A

Welcoming and Generous

56
Q

The term Magellan use to describe Filipinos who continued to worship their idols

A

Heathens

57
Q

This school of thought advocated that the people and classes who were not reflected in the history of the society in the grand manner be provided with space in the records of mankind.

A

Annales School of History

58
Q

Archival documents, artifacts, memorabilia, letters, census, and government records are examples of _________.

A

primary sources

59
Q

Teodoro Agoncillo’s History of the Filipino people published in 1990 is an example of:

A

Secondary sources

60
Q

In what year Emilio Jacinto wrote the Kartilya?

A

1892

61
Q

The age of Emilio Jacinto when he joined Katipunan

A

18

62
Q

The date of the proclamation of Philippine Independence by Emilio Aguinaldo

A

June 12, 1898

63
Q

He is the Brains of Philippine Revolution

A

Apolinario Mabini

64
Q

He read the Act of Articles of Declaration of Philippine Independence.

A

Ambrosio Rianzares-Bautista

65
Q

He was the defunct Defense Minister of Pres. Ferdinand Marcos

A

Juan Ponce-Enrile

66
Q

When was Benigno “Ninoy” Aquino assassinated?

A

Aug. 21, 1983

67
Q

When was the Edsa People Power Revolution I finally culminated?

A

Feb. 25, 1986