Roundworm, Hookworm, Brucellosis Flashcards

1
Q

Nematodes

A

Technically roundworms because the worms are round

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2
Q

Phylum Ascaridia

A

Known as roundworms because of the shape of the ova

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3
Q

Roundworm Morphologic Features

A
Unsegmented
Elongated
Circular 
Tiny to Monstrous
Dioecious (separate sexes)
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4
Q

Toxocara canis

A

Dog roundworm

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5
Q

Toxocara cati

A

Cat roundworm

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6
Q

Ascaris suum

A

Pig roundworm

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7
Q

Bayliascaris procyonis

A

Raccoon roundworm

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8
Q

Toxacaris leonina

A

Dog AND Cat roundworm

Emerging zoonosis

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9
Q

Visceral Larval Migrans Cause

A

A person ingesting a roundworm egg

The egg breaks open in the GI tract and travel to various organs

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10
Q

Ocular Larval Migrans

A

Ocular form of visceral larval migrans

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11
Q

Neural Larval Migrans

A

A severe type of visceral larval migrans

Caused by the raccoon roundworm-Baylisascaris procyonis

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12
Q

Ancylostoma caninum

A

Canine hookworm

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13
Q

Ancylostoma braziliense

A

Dog and cat hookworm

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14
Q

Uncinaria stenocephala

A

Northern hookworm of dogs

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15
Q

Ancylostoma tunaeforme

A

Feline hookworm

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16
Q

Cutaneous Larval Migrans

A

“Creeping eruption”

Larval stages of hookworms enter the skin

17
Q

Brucellosis cause

A

Bacteria Brucella spp

Brucella melitensis, Brucella abortus, Brucella suis, Brucella canis

18
Q

Brucellosis is passed to humans

A

Sheep, goats, cattle, deer, elk, pigs, dogs

19
Q

Routes of transmission for Brucellosis

A

Eating or drinking something contaminated
Inhalation
Through skin wounds

20
Q

What type of Brucella can be transmitted to humans?

A

Brucella canis

Veterinary staff is at risk