Rotation And Revolution Flashcards

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0
Q

Revolution

A

The complete trip that Earth makes around the Sun. This takes one year or 365 and 1/4 days. Along with the tilt of Earth’s axis, this trip makes the Earth have seasons.

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1
Q

Rotation

A

The spinning of Earth on its axis. This causes daytime and nighttime.

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2
Q

Orbit

A

The path Earth or a planet follows around a star.

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3
Q

Sun

A

The star at the center of our solar system that gives the planets light and heat.

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4
Q

Axis

A

The tilted imaginary line that Earth rotates on. It has a tilt of 23 1/2 degrees.

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5
Q

Daytime

A

The side of the Earth that has rotated toward the Sun. Sunlight brightens this half of the Earth.

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6
Q

Nighttime

A

The side of the Earth that has rotated away from the Sun. This half of the Earth is in darkness.

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7
Q

Day

A

The amount of time it takes for Earth to rotate one time. Equal to 24 hours. We experience daytime and nighttime during a Day.

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8
Q

Summer

A

The warmest season of the year. Summer happens because Earth is tilting toward the Sun and the sunlight is more concentrated in that area, causing temperatures to rise.

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9
Q

Winter

A

The coldest season of the year. Winter happens because Earth is tilting away from the Sun and the sunlight is more slanted in that area, causing temperatures to be cold.

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10
Q

Season

A

Caused by the revolution of the Earth around the Sun and the tilt of the Earth’s axis. We experience 4 seasons, Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter.

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11
Q

Year

A

A year on Earth takes 365 and 1/4 days. This is the amount of time it takes Earth to revolve around the Sun.

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12
Q

Length of Earth’s Rotation

A

One day or 24 hours. We have daytime and nighttime.

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13
Q

Length of Earth’s Revolution

A

One year or 365 and 1/4 days to travel around the Sun. The 4 seasons happen over this time for us.

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