ROSC Flashcards
Principle ROSC
Post ROSC aim
(4)
To continue respiratory support
Maintain cerebral perfusion
Prevent arrhythmias
Treat the cause of arrest
Principle ROSC
Airway and breathing
(2)
RR=
%
Avoid
(3)
Maintain airway by raising 30 degrees where appropriate to prevent passive regurgitation
Capnography to monitor ventilation rates and waveform to determine re-arrest
RR = 10-12 (5-6 secs)
SpO2 - 94-98%
Avoid
Hypo/hyper inflation
Hypo/hyper oxaemia
Hypo/hyper capnia
Principle ROSC
Circulation
Fluid
Aim
Why
Ischemic?
10ml/kg to MAX 1000ml - reassess every 250ml
Aim to SBP of 100mm/Hg or Radial pulse
Hypotension may exacerbate brain injury
Consider coronary perfusion - STEMI
Principle ROSC
Coronary reperfusion and other considerations
STEMI in ROSC
BGL *how much * paeds
TEMP
STEMI can be called and is appropriate as persistent elevation indicates coronary occlusion as a cause.
4-10mmol - *administer the minimal amount - high BGL post ROSC is associated with poor neurological outcomes - follow with 100ml flush
Paeds - Consult for BGL management - 1ml/kg flush - 2mg/kg titrated - followed by 1ml/kg flush
Aim to be in normal range -
Hyperthermia aggravates reperfusion injury and neuronal damage. Passive cooling, removing blankets should be considered.
Principle ROSC
Hospital destination in ROSC (3)
SPINE or tQEH if safe to do so
Clinical support Is required for bypass
If patient is unstable or clinical support is unavailable, closest ED
Principle ROSC
Paeds in ROSC (5)
Early EOC consult - SAAS medical practitioner
Avoid Hypoxia - Paramount to outcome
BGL is of high importance - HYPO is common
Maintain Normal BP - Consult RDR chart
Temperature should be managed