Rosacea Flashcards

1
Q

Causas de rubor en la rosácea

A

Calor

#bebidas calientes
#alcohol
#emociones

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2
Q

Lesiones primarias en rosácea

A

Eritema
Telangiectasia
Papulas eritematosas
Pústulas

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3
Q

Lesiones secundarias en rosácea

A

Rinofima
Mentofina
Otofima y cigofima

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4
Q

Tratamiento para rosácea

A

Metronidazol tópico y doxiciclina oral

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5
Q

Tratamiento para cuadros severos de rosácea

A

Tetraciclina oral dosis estándar

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6
Q

Tratamiento para la rosácea papulopustular

A

Azul Azelaico

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7
Q

Complicaciones de rosácea ocular

A

Queratitis
Iritis blefaritis
Chalazion recurrente

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8
Q

Que es la rosácea

A

Enfermedad inflamatoria crónica que afecta las unidades pilosebaceas y vasos sanguíneos

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9
Q

Factores de riesgo de rosácea

A

Mujeres 2:1
>20 años
Piel clara

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10
Q

Factores exacerbantes de rosácea

A

Temperaturas extremas
Rayos UV
Alimentos calientes
Alcohol
Irritantes
Antiarritmicos
Vitamina B

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11
Q

Agente causal de rosácea

A

Demodex foliculorum (ectoparasito)

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12
Q

Localización de la rosácea

A

Nariz y mejillas (región central de la cara)

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13
Q

Clasificación de rosácea

A

1- grado 1: eritemotelangiectasias
2- grado 2: papulopustular
3- grado 3: rinofima
4- grado 4 rosácea ocular

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14
Q

Tratamiento no farmacológico de rosácea

A

Controlar los factores exacervantes y protector solar

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15
Q

Tratamiento para caso leve de rosácea

A

Metronidazol tópico

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16
Q

Tratamiento para caso grave de rosácea

A

Tetraciclina Doxi oral

17
Q

Lesiones características de rosácea

A

Telangiectasias