roots for bio Flashcards

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1
Q

a(n)

A

without

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2
Q

ab

A

away from

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3
Q

abduc

A

lead from

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4
Q

acanth

A

prickle

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5
Q

acer

A

without horns

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6
Q

acetabul

A

vinegar cup

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7
Q

aceto

A

acid

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8
Q

acin

A

cluster of grapes

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9
Q

acri

A

acrid, sharp

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10
Q

acro

A

summit, top

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11
Q

actin

A

ray

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12
Q

acust

A

of hearing

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13
Q

ad

A

towards

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14
Q

adipo

A

fat

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15
Q

adventit

A

coming to

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16
Q

aegopod

A

goat-foot

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17
Q

aestiv

A

summer

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18
Q

affer

A

carrying to

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19
Q

agrest

A

rural, wild

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20
Q

agro(st)

A

field

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21
Q

al(i)

A

wing

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22
Q

alb

A

white

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23
Q

allant

A

sausage

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24
Q

allium

A

garlic

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25
Q

alopec

A

fox

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26
Q

altissim

A

tall

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27
Q

alve

A

pit, socket

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28
Q

ambly

A

blunt

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29
Q

ambul

A

walk

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30
Q

ammo

A

sand

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31
Q

amnio

A

fetal envelope

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32
Q

amoeb

A

change

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33
Q

amphi

A

both

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34
Q

amplex

A

clasping

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35
Q

ampulla

A

flask

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36
Q

amygdala

A

almond shaped organ

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37
Q

amyl

A

starch

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38
Q

an

A

without

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39
Q

baca

A

small berry

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40
Q

baccatus

A

berried

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41
Q

baena

A

walking

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42
Q

balan

A

acorn

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43
Q

barb

A

beard

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44
Q

basi

A

at the bottom

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45
Q

bat(is)

A

skate, ray

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46
Q

bdella

A

sucker

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47
Q

bell

A

pretty

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48
Q

bi

A

two

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49
Q

bi(ola)

A

life

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50
Q

blast

A

germ

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51
Q

bore

A

north

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52
Q

botry

A

small bunch of grapes

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53
Q

bov

A

ox

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54
Q

brachi

A

arm

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55
Q

brachy

A

short

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56
Q

brady

A

slow

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57
Q

branch

A

gill

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58
Q

brevi

A

short

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59
Q

brizo

A

to nod

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60
Q

bromo

A

oats, broom, shadow

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61
Q

bronch

A

windpipe

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62
Q

bucca

A

mouth cavity

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63
Q

bulbos

A

bulbous

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64
Q

bulla

A

bubble, flask

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65
Q

bullant

A

wrinkled

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66
Q

buno

A

hill

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67
Q

bursa

A

pouch, purse

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68
Q

caduci

A

temporary

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69
Q

caec

A

blind

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70
Q

caerul

A

skyblue

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71
Q

caespit

A

tufted

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72
Q

calam

A

reed, aspen

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73
Q

calc

A

stone

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74
Q

calli

A

beautiful

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75
Q

callos

A

callous

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76
Q

calor

A

heat

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77
Q

calyx

A

cup, chalice

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78
Q

camp

A

field

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79
Q

campanula

A

bell

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80
Q

cani

A

dog

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81
Q

cap(it)

A

head

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82
Q

capill

A

hair

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83
Q

capsella

A

small box

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84
Q

card

A

heart

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85
Q

carin

A

keel

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86
Q

cam

A

flesh

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87
Q

cartoid

A

producing stupor

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88
Q

carp

A

seed, wrist

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89
Q

cary

A

nut

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90
Q

cata

A

down

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91
Q

cauda

A

tail

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92
Q

cav

A

hollow

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93
Q

centi

A

hundred

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94
Q

ceph(al)

A

head

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95
Q

cera(s)(t)

A

horn

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96
Q

cerc

A

horns, lobes, short tail

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97
Q

cerebro

A

brain

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98
Q

cerv

A

neck

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99
Q

ch(e)ir

A

hand

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100
Q

chaero

A

to please

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101
Q

chaet

A

bristle

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102
Q

chamae

A

on ground

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103
Q

chel

A

turtle

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104
Q

cheno

A

goose

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105
Q

chiasm

A

crossing

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106
Q

chil

A

lip

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107
Q

ana

A

up, back, again

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108
Q

amatol

A

east

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109
Q

anagallis

A

delightful

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110
Q

anchus

A

bend, day

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111
Q

andr

A

male

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112
Q

anemo

A

wind

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113
Q

angi

A

vessel

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114
Q

angul

A

angle

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115
Q

angusti

A

narrow

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116
Q

ankylo

A

stiff jointed

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117
Q

annu

A

annual

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118
Q

anomo

A

lawless, irregular

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119
Q

anser

A

geese

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120
Q

ante

A

before

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121
Q

ancho

A

flower

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122
Q

anthro

A

human

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123
Q

anti

A

against, opposite

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124
Q

antr

A

cave

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125
Q

apo

A

separate, from

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126
Q

aqua

A

water

127
Q

aguilin

A

eagle-beaked

128
Q

arach

A

spider

129
Q

arbor

A

tree

130
Q

arc

A

arch

131
Q

arch(ae/i)

A

ancient

132
Q

arct(i/o)

A

north, bear

133
Q

are

A

space

134
Q

areni

A

sandy

135
Q

arg(en/lyr)

A

silver

136
Q

arthro

A

joint

137
Q

artic

A

jointed

138
Q

artio

A

even-numbers

139
Q

arundin

A

reed-like

140
Q

asc

A

sac

141
Q

asper

A

rough

142
Q

aspid

A

shield

143
Q

ast(e)r

A

star

144
Q

astrag

A

dice(originally a knuckle bone)

145
Q

ater, atra

A

black

146
Q

atlas

A

a titan (mythical giant) who supported the world on his shoulders

147
Q

atr(ium)

A

one of the Fates who cut the thread of life

148
Q

chlamy

A

outer garment

149
Q

chlor

A

green

150
Q

choan

A

funnel

151
Q

chondr

A

cartilage

152
Q

chord

A

cord

153
Q

chorion

A

membrane

154
Q

chrom

A

colour

155
Q

chrys

A

golden

156
Q

chyl

A

fluid

157
Q

chym

A

juice

158
Q

cili

A

eyelash

159
Q

ciner

A

ashen, grey

160
Q

cipit

A

head

161
Q

circum

A

around

162
Q

cirr

A

tentacle (originally curl)

163
Q

cl(e)ist

A

closed

164
Q

clad

A

branch

165
Q

clast

A

broken

166
Q

clav

A

key

167
Q

cleid

A

key

168
Q

cleithr

A

bar, key

169
Q

clin

A

bed, recline

170
Q

cloaca

A

sewer

171
Q

coccus

A

berry, grain

172
Q

cochl

A

shell

173
Q

coel

A

hollow

174
Q

col(on)

A

large intestine

175
Q

coll

A

neck

176
Q

collat

A

borne together

177
Q

columella

A

little column

178
Q

com

A

with

179
Q

commis

A

sent out

180
Q

communis

A

colonial

181
Q

commutat

A

changed

182
Q

compact

A

compact

183
Q

compress

A

flattened

184
Q

con

A

with

185
Q

conch

A

shell

186
Q

condyl

A

knuckle

187
Q

cono

A

cone

188
Q

contra

A

opposite

189
Q

convolvo

A

to entwine

190
Q

copro

A

dung

191
Q

cora(xlg)

A

raven

192
Q

corb

A

basket

193
Q

cord

A

heart

194
Q

aur

A

ear, gold

195
Q

austral

A

southern

196
Q

auto

A

self

197
Q

aux

A

grow

198
Q

avi

A

bird

199
Q

axi

A

axis

200
Q

azyg

A

unpaired

201
Q

corium

A

lether

202
Q

corn

A

horn

203
Q

coron

A

crown

204
Q

corp

A

body

205
Q

cort

A

bark

206
Q

cost

A

rib

207
Q

cotyl

A

cup

208
Q

crani

A

skull

209
Q

crass

A

thick

210
Q

crep

A

shoe

211
Q

cribi

A

sieve

212
Q

cric

A

ring

213
Q

crispus

A

curled

214
Q

crist

A

crest

215
Q

crosso

A

fringe, tassel

216
Q

cru(rals)

A

shank

217
Q

cruci

A

cross-like

218
Q

crypt

A

hidden

219
Q

cten

A

comb

220
Q

cune

A

wedge

221
Q

cusp

A

lance, point

222
Q

cuti

A

skin

223
Q

cycl

A

circular

224
Q

cyan

A

blue

225
Q

cyno

A

dog

226
Q

cyst

A

capsule

227
Q

cyt

A

cell

228
Q

dactyl

A

finger

229
Q

dasy

A

shaggy

230
Q

deci

A

ten

231
Q

decid

A

falling off

232
Q

decuss

A

cross banding

233
Q

deka

A

ten

234
Q

delph

A

womb

235
Q

delphis

A

dolphin

236
Q

demi

A

half

237
Q

dendr

A

tree

238
Q

derm

A

skin

239
Q

dero

A

persisting

240
Q

desmo

A

band

241
Q

deut

A

second

242
Q

echino

A

spiny

243
Q

echis

A

viper

244
Q

eco

A

house

245
Q

ecto

A

outside

246
Q

effer

A

carrying away

247
Q

effusus

A

loosely spreading

248
Q

elasmo

A

plate, flat

249
Q

ejacul

A

throw out

250
Q

elat

A

tall

251
Q

-ell

A

diminutive

252
Q

embio

A

living

253
Q

embol

A

thrown in

254
Q

endo

A

inside

255
Q

engy

A

narrow

256
Q

ensi

A

sword

257
Q

fab

A

bean

258
Q

falc

A

sickle-shaped

259
Q

fallax

A

false

260
Q

fasci(ic)

A

bundle

261
Q

fatuus

A

foolish, useless

262
Q

feli

A

cat

263
Q

fer

A

carry

264
Q

fil

A

thread

265
Q

fistul

A

hollow, tube

266
Q

flacc

A

flabby

267
Q

flav

A

yellow

268
Q

flexu

A

wavy

269
Q

flocculus

A

lock of wool

270
Q

fluitans

A

floating

271
Q

dextro

A

right

272
Q

di(a)

A

two

273
Q

dia

A

through

274
Q

didym

A

twin

275
Q

digit

A

finger

276
Q

dino

A

terrible

277
Q

diplo

A

double

278
Q

dipso

A

thirst

279
Q

dissect

A

deeply cut

280
Q

dodeca

A

twelve

281
Q

don’t

A

tooth

282
Q

dors

A

back

283
Q

drom

A

quick running

284
Q

dubi

A

doubtful

285
Q

dulci

A

sweet

286
Q

duo

A

two

287
Q

dur

A

hard

288
Q

entolenter

A

inside

289
Q

eo

A

dawn, east

290
Q

epi

A

upon

291
Q

equi

A

horse, equal

292
Q

erect

A

upright

293
Q

erythr

A

red

294
Q

esculent

A

edible

295
Q

ethm

A

sieve

296
Q

eu

A

well, very

297
Q

eury

A

wide

298
Q

ex

A

out of

299
Q

exiguus

A

slender

300
Q

exo

A

outside

301
Q

extens

A

draw out

302
Q

extra

A

beyond

303
Q

extrins

A

coming out

304
Q

foen

A

hay

305
Q

foetid

A

foul-smelling

306
Q

foli

A

leaf

307
Q

fontan

A

fountain

308
Q

foramen

A

opening

309
Q

fornix

A

vault

310
Q

fovea

A

shallow round depression

311
Q

fruticans

A

shrubby

312
Q

fund

A

to pour

313
Q

furc(ul)

A

fork

314
Q

gal

A

milk