Roosevelts 'New Deal' Flashcards

1
Q

What was the emergency banking act?

A

All banks closed so they could be inspected, only honest we’ll run banks with enough cash could reopen.

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2
Q

How did the emergency banking act help?

A

People trusted banks again

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3
Q

What was the economy act?

A

Roosevelt cut the wages of the people working for the government so he could use it to help people who needed it.

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4
Q

How was the economy act effective?

A

He saved a billion dollars.

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5
Q

What was the beer act?

A

Stopped the prohibition the government could raise money by taxing it.

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6
Q

How was the beer act effective?

A

People were fed up with the problems the prohibition had caused.

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7
Q

What did Roosevelt do everyday?

A

He explained his ideas in the radio.

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8
Q

Why was Roosevelt explaining his ideas on the radio a good idea?

A

Many people believed there was a president who was genuinely’in touch’ with them.

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9
Q

What did FCA stand for?

A

Form credit administration.

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10
Q

What did the FCA (form credit administration ) do?

A

They helped farmer. They gave loans to farmers to help pay their mortgage,$100 million loaned in 18 months.

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11
Q

What does CWA stand for?

A

Civil works administration

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12
Q

What did the CWA (civil works administration) do?

A

Provided temporary jobs for 4 million men building, schools, airports, roads, and 150 000 public toilets.

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13
Q

What did FERA stand for?

A

Federal emergency relief agency

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14
Q

What did the FERA (federal emergency relief agency) do?

A

Helped homeless people. Opened soup kitchens and gave out free blankets. It also opened nurseries so parents could go to work.

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15
Q

What did the CCC stand for?

A

Civilian conservation crops

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16
Q

What did the CCC (civilian conservation crops) do?

A

Helped the unemployed 18-25 yr olds. They were given food and shelter for $1 a day, did conservation work.

17
Q

What did PWA stand for?

A

Public works administration

18
Q

What did the PWA (public works administration) do?

A

They gave funds of $3300 million. Money was spent buying materials and employing workers to build schools, housing, hospitals etc.

19
Q

What did HOLC stand for?

A

Home owners loan corporation

20
Q

What did the HOLC do?

A

Helped people who couldn’t keep up with their mortgage.the government loaned money at very low rates , 300 000 homeowners helped in the first year.

21
Q

What does NRA stand for?

A

National recovery administration

22
Q

What did the NRA (National recovery system) do?

A

They helped workers. Encouraged workers to get together and code fair conditions.

23
Q

What does AAA stand for?

A

Agricultural adjustment agency

24
Q

What does the AAA (agricultural adjustment agency)do?

A

Helped framer. Paired farmers to destroy food so prices would go up farmers wages doubled.

25
Q

What does FSA stand for?

A

Farm security administration

26
Q

What did the FSA (farm security administration) do?

A

Helped tenant farmers. Loans were given to people renting there land so they could buy their own land.

27
Q

What did NLRA stand for?

A

National relations act

28
Q

What did the NLRA (National labour relations act) do?

A

Helped workers. Workers were allowed to join trade unions they could campaign for better pay.

29
Q

What does SCA stand for?

A

Soil conservation agency

30
Q

What did the SCA (soil conservation agency) do?

A

Helped farmers. Money was given to farmers who conserved and improved the soil on their farms.

31
Q

What does RA stand for?

A

Resettlement administration

32
Q

What did the RA (resettlement administration) do?

A

Helped smallholders and tenant farmers who had not been helped by the AAA. They moved 500 000 families to better quality land and housing.

33
Q

What does SSA stand for?

A

Social security act

34
Q

What did the SSA (social security act) do?

A

Helped old and disabled people. By providing government pensions and by giving payments to the sick and unemployed.

35
Q

What did the Wagner act do?

A

Helped workers. Made it illegal to sack workers for being in a union, trade unions could operate in their companies and negotiate their employers for better pay and conditions.

36
Q

What did the workers progress administration do?

A

Helped the unemployed. Brought together all organisations whose aim was to create jobs. The work extended beyond the building projects to create jobs for office workers.