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Brazen Roofing: Residential Roofing, Everything You Need To Know, Roofing Manual Vol. 1 > Roofing Basics > Flashcards

Roofing Basics Flashcards

1
Q

Why is a good roof important for a home? (Page 12)

A

It protects everything under it from weather, provides energy efficiency by reflecting the sun’s rays which can reduce energy bills, and increases property value.

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2
Q

Describe the evolution of residential roofing styles from the 1920s to 1960s. (Page 13)

A

1920s: Wide availability of building materials, emergence of Colonial-style homes with cross-bracing of gables.

1930s: Enclosed garages in homes, with Cape Cod style becoming popular.

1940s: Frank Lloyd Wright’s Usonian-style homes with flat roofs.

1950-60s: Ranch-style homes with uncomplicated design and flexible floor plans.

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3
Q

Describe the evolution of residential roofing styles from the 1970s to 2010s. (Page 14)

A

1970s: Neo-Mansard roofs with slopes that become steeper than the upper.

1980s: McMansions with multi-story houses and windows overlooking the main entry.

1990s: Pop-tops adding second stories to homes.

2000s: Neo-French style homes with the roof’s steep pitch.

2010s: Homes with smart technology integration and increased security measures.

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4
Q

What are the different shapes of roofs? (Page 15)

A

Gabled, Hipped, Dutch Gabled, Gambrel, Shed, Mansard, Flat.

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5
Q

What are the functions of a roof? (Page 16)

A

It serves as a protective “cap” that seals homes, channels water away from walls and foundations, reflects ultraviolet rays, provides a protective “shell” from weather, adds visual appeal, and can extend living space (e.g., rooftop gardens).

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6
Q

What are the main parts of a roof system? (Page 17)

A

Flashing, Valley, Ridge, Roof Vents, Hips, Eaves, Drip Edge, Fascia, Soffits.

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7
Q

Explain the terms: Ridges, Hips, Valley, Flashing, Drip Edge, Decking. (Page 18)

A

Ridges: The longest line on the roof, where two slopes meet.Hips: Sloped ridges formed at the intersection of two roof slopes.Valley: The internal angle formed where two slopes meet.Flashing: Material that prevents water from infiltrating the roof at intersections.Drip Edge: Metal molding that directs water away from the fascia and off the roof.Decking: The structural surface of the roof, typically made from plywood or similar material.

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8
Q

Detail the function of Soffits, Fascia, Underlayment, and Attic in a roof system. (Page 19)

A

Soffits: Enclosed under the roof overhang for ventilation and to prevent moisture intrusion.

Fascia: Long, straight boards that support the lower edge of the roof tiles or shingles.

Underlayment: Asphalt-saturated felt or synthetic fabric providing a secondary layer of protection.

Attic: Space between the roof and ceiling that needs to be ventilated to prevent excessive heat or cold and to improve overall energy efficiency.

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9
Q

What are the differences between residential and commercial roofing projects? (Page 20)

A

Residential roofs protect from weather and save energy, lasting 15-20 years or more if installed correctly. Commercial roofs are vital for structural integrity and protecting the interior space, requiring regular maintenance and necessary maintenance tasks done efficiently without overtaxing staff.

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10
Q

What are the methods of roof measurement? (Page 20-21)

A

Manual Measurements: Traditional, less room for error in measurements but more time-consuming.Digital Measurements: Aerial technology provides close to 95% accuracy with efficient 3D modeling.

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11
Q

What are the types of roofing materials available? (Page 22)

A

Shingle, Metal, Tile, Slate. Factors to consider include cost per square foot, durability, and aesthetic appeal.

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12
Q

What are the features of shingle roofing? (Page 23)

A

Low cost, easy to install and repair, variety of colors.Low durability, not very efficient under certain weather conditions, and susceptible to wind or mildew damage.

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13
Q

What are the benefits and types of metal roofing? (Page 24)

A

Durable, lightweight, low maintenance.Standing Seam and Stone Coated Steel are popular types, offering different aesthetic and performance benefits.

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14
Q

What are the features of tile and slate roofing? (Page 25)

A

Tile: Durable, heavy, complex to install, high cost, but offers energy savings and can last more than 50 years.Slate: Long lifespan, resistant to mold and leaks, but can be brittle and requires significant maintenance.

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15
Q

How does a new roof impact property value? (Page 26-27)

A

A new roof can enhance curb appeal and property value. NAR reports a 60% return on investment, and factors influencing the increase include the roof’s condition, current housing market, and type of materials used.

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16
Q

What are the benefits of solar roofing? (Page 28)

A

Solar panels provide clean energy, combat greenhouse gas emissions, reduce electricity bills, offer low installation costs, and can save families over $70,000 over the panel’s lifetime. They also increase property value, offer energy independence, and come with tax credits.

17
Q

Why choose Owens Corning shingles? (Page 29)

A

Owens Corning is a leader in producing durable and aesthetically pleasing roofing materials. Their products come with a broad range of insulation, roofing, and fiberglass composite materials that offer enhanced protection and longer life for your roof.

18
Q

What are the advantages of Malarkey roofing products? (Page 30)

A

Malarkey offers sustainable roofing products with unique features like NEX® Asphalt technology and smog-reducing granules for better performance and environmental impact.

19
Q

What sets GAF roofing products apart? (Page 31)

A

GAF provides extensive warranties and innovative technologies in their products. System Plus warranty covers 100% of material defects for 50 years, and the company is one of the largest roofing manufacturers globally.

20
Q

Why choose CertainTeed shingles? (Page 32)

A

CertainTeed shingles are known for their sustainable building materials, with a focus on creating high performance and aesthetically pleasing roofing while reducing environmental impacts.

21
Q

What benefits do Atlas roofing products offer? (Page 33)

A

Atlas provides innovative, high-quality roofing products, emphasizing value for business partners through manufacturing efficiency, durable performance, and backed by extensive warranties.

22
Q

What are the key features of IKO roofing shingles? (Page 34)

A

IKO offers superior weather protection with heavyweight fiberglass mats and premium-quality asphalt for exceptional roofscape aesthetics and long-lasting durability.

23
Q

Why choose Tilcor roofing systems? (Page 35)

A

Tilcor offers long-lasting stone-coated steel panels that are designed to be installed over existing asphalt shingles, saving time and money. They provide a 50-year warranty and promote energy efficiency and weather resistance.

24
Q

Why choose Boral for roofing tiles? (Page 36)

A

Boral tiles require little maintenance, offer higher than average longevity, provide class-leading fire, hail, wind, and freeze-thaw protection. Boral’s installation is backed by a limited lifetime warranty.

25
Q

What are the advantages of DaVinci roofing products? (Page 37)

A

DaVinci leads in composite roofing for nearly two decades, offering products with Class A Fire Rating, Class 4 Impact Rating, and a 110 mph Wind Rating. They’re known for their beauty, resembling natural slate and cedar shake.

26
Q

What are the key features of Eagle roofing tiles? (Page 38)

A

Eagle roofing tiles are crafted for durability and aesthetics, engineered for the highest standards in the industry to withstand harsh weather elements.

27
Q

Why choose Englert for metal roofing? (Page 39)

A

Englert Inc. is a leading manufacturer of metal roofing and gutter systems, known for innovation and environmentally-friendly Energy Star-compliant finishes since 1966.

28
Q

What are the benefits of McElroy metal roofing? (Page 40)

A

McElroy Metal is renowned for its quality residential roofing systems, offering a wide variety of styles and colors, with over 55 years of experience and a commitment to customer-focused processes.

29
Q

What are some current trends in roofing? (Page 41)

A

Mixed materials, sleek & simple roof lines, cool roofs with energy-reflecting materials, metal roofing, solar options, and green roofing are gaining traction in residential roofing.

30
Q

What are the key company-specific details to know for roofing services? (Page 42)

A

Brazen Roofing: Residential Roofing, Everything You Need To Know, Roofing Manual Vol. 1 (11 decks)

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