Rome Reading Check Flashcards
When did Julius Caesar die?
Civil war
Octavian and Marc
Grand Nephew and adopted son of caesar.
Joined forces with Marc Antony
Disagreements with alliance with Cleopatra caused a sea battle, marc and cleopatra killed themselves
Octavian
Grand Nephew and adopted son of caesar.
Became Rome’s emperor- 27 b.c- a.d 14
Senate gave him the title of Augustus
Next 200 years roman empire enjoyed pax romana- roman peace
Trade
traded with Han empire in China
Parthian empire in the middle east
and with India
Greek
Roman conquer of Greece brought Rome into the Hellenistic Civ.
Learned a lot about architecture, sculpture, drama, and literary stuff
Caligula- ad 41
madman thought he was good
commited any murders
military officers and senators killed him
Nero- ad 54-68
killed his mom and wife
suspected of causing great fire
Blamed fire on christians
killed himself
Trajan- ad 98-117
expanded borders
traveled alot
Hadrians Wall
Marcus Aurelius- ad 161-180
soldier, writer, philosopher
spent time fighting
wrote Meditation
died during plague
Commodus- ad 180-192
son of Marcus Aurelius
Liked fighting like a gladiator
strangled while taking a bath
His death ended Pax Romana
Divide
Diocletian ruled from eastern capital- Asia minor
Emperor ruled from northern capital in Milan
Rome was no longer capital
306- Constontine named emperor
he reunited empire until his death
After 395 empire was divided
western- weak
eastern- rich, greek culture