India 10.3

Question 1

What made it possible for civilization to prosper?

Answer 1

Rivers- Indus River- trade locations- near China. Mountains

Question 2

Difference in the Aryans after settling in India-

Answer 2

The Aryans became a lot more appreciative for the earth, they are a lot less violent.

Question 3

1 caste

Answer 3

Brahman- Religious teachers, priests, associated with intelect

Question 4

2 caste

Answer 4

Kshatriya- Warriors, rulers, protect people and livestock

Question 5

3 caste

Answer 5

Vaisya- Land owners, merchants- agriculture, trades

Question 6

4 caste

Answer 6

Sudra- Laborers, farmers, artisans, laborers

Question 7

5 caste

Answer 7

Dalits- Street sweepers, toilet cleaners, preparing bodies for funerals, and killing pests or rats.

Question 8

Moksha

Answer 8

Liberation from suffering caused by dependence on the material worlkd and from the cycle of birth and rebirth.

Question 9

atman

Answer 9

your soul- how it travels with you through your lifes

Question 10

Karma

Answer 10

every action has a result. What a person experiences in this life will impact the future.

Question 11

Dharma

Answer 11

your religious duties as a hindu

Question 12

Brahman

Answer 12

a supreme, universal spirit that is eternal and unchanging

Question 13

Ahimsa

Answer 13

the ethical principle of not causing harm to other living things

Question 14

Reincarnation/Samsara

Answer 14

all life goes through birth, life, death, and rebirth

Question 15

Brahma

Answer 15

creator

Question 16

vishnu

Answer 16

preservation

Question 17

shiva

Answer 17

destoryer

Question 18

Truth #1

Answer 18

Dukkha- the noble truth of suffering

Question 19

Truth #2

Answer 19

Samudaya-The noble truth of the cause of suffering

Question 20

Truth #3

Answer 20

Nirodha- The noble truth of the end of suffering

Question 21

Truth #4

Answer 21

Magga- The noble truth of the path

Question 22

8-fold

Answer 22

Only way to end suffering
Right Understanding, Right thought, Right speech, Right action, Right work, Right effort, Right Mindfulness, Right Concentration.

Question 23

Nirvana

Answer 23

the highest state of enlightenment.

Question 24

Who was Asoka and what were his Edicts?

Answer 24

Asoka- very violent- found buddism- became peacful- he established an effcient tax system, ended slavery, enscribe his admirations

Question 25

Gupta Empire Achievement

Answer 25

• they developed hinduism

Question 26

Was the Gupta a Golden Age for India?

Answer 26

yes

Question 27

similarities between buddhism and hinduism

Answer 27

believe in reincarnation
Ahimsa
karma

Question 28

Differences between buddhism and hinduism

Answer 28

Nirvana and Moksha- end goal
Caste in Hindu