Romanian Orphans Flashcards
2 studies
Rutter
Zeanah
Rutter Procedure
165 R orphans
52 B adoptees
looked at physical, mental, emotional development at 5, 6, 11, and 15 yrs old
Findings - IQ of R and B
R = 88 B = 116
IQ recovered dependent on
age of adoption
earlier adopted quicker recovery
R also had
higher frequency of disinhibited attachemnt types
AO3 Rutter
LOngitudinal
LOng term effects arent clear
Longitudinal
see change over time
long term effects arent clear
only up to age 15
hard to know long term effects of institutionalisation
Zeanah et al procedure
strange sitaution
95 R orphans to 50 british non adoptees
Institutionalised group
Secure vs disinhibited
Secure - 19%
D - 44%
Control
secure vs disinhibited
s = 74% d = 20%
Zeanah AO3
RWA
Hard to generalise
pp attrition
RWA
improvements to foster care systems
having a key worker
Hard to generalise
both looking into romanian orphans
specific examples
results may not be applicable
lack generalisability
PP attrition
pp drop out e.g couldnt handle only successful adoptees left biases sample skew results loses validity