Roman history Flashcards
Twin brothers who, according to legend, founded Rome.
Romulus and Remus
The wealthy families in Rome who own a lot of land and could be Senators
Patricians
The ordinary people of Rome who were citizens, but were not rich and could not be Senators
Plebeians
The city in North Africa whom the Romans fought in the Punic Wars
Carthage
The Carthaginian general who hated Rome and brought elephants over the mountains to fight them.
Hannibal
The Roman god of war
Mars
Roman man chosen to be dictator who immediately gave his power back after the battle was done.
Cincinnatus
The man who conquered Gaul crossing the Rubicon River and named himself dictator for life
Julius Caesar
Queen of Egypt who fell in love with both Julius Caesar and Marc Anthony
Cleopatra
Senator who assassinated Julius Caesar even though he was his friend
Brutus
Rome’s first Emperor, who defeated Brutus and Marc Anthony, was loved by the Roman people
Octavian Caesar Augustus
These wars were between Rome .and Carthage (Carthanginians). There were three of them
The Punic Wars
March 15 44BCE, the day Julius Caesar was assassinated
Ides of March
Where Julius Caesar crossed the Rubicon River and started a civil war.
Gaul