Roman Army Flashcards
Who were the most suitable kind of recruit in the Roman Army- Vegetius
Smiths, Carpenters, Butchers, Hunters of deer and wild boar
What was Vegetius perspective of an army recruitment?
The army recruits men that are fit and have an adequate mental well- being
How do these occupations enhance the Roman Army?
They provided practical skills which would be useful in the army- construction, metal work, killing.
Why does Vegetius emphasise exercise and skills?
Enable you to protect yourself and the soldiers.
Why do soldiers need to be taught the military step?
It is crucial for the soldiers to be in line when they march, so the soldiers don’t get in each others way and they perform a united front in battle.
Why do soldiers need to be fast runners?
So they can charge the enemy or seize good defensive positions.
Why do soldiers need to be able to swim and jump?
So they can get across rivers and other obstacles.
What tasks do legionaries have to carry out?
- Had to build camps and forts
- Cut wood, screw nails, craft things
- Make weapons and equipment, build roads.
What jobs did the legionaries have?
- Engineers
- Architects
- Smiths
- Carpenters
- Doctors
What equipment do legionaries carry?
- Shield
- Spears
- Armour
Why was the Roman Army an effective fighting force?
They carried their equipment on their back as it makes the soldiers move around quicker and easier.
Why is the Roman Army close together?
To show they’re well- prepared, well- trained and ready to fight.
What was the importance of a centurion in a Roman legion?
They were the commander of a century which was a military unit of around 80 legionaries. They were the backbone of the legion.
Describe a barrack block in Chesters, Northumberland.
There was a ditch for collecting urine. It was split into 2 with lots of different rooms. It was also very cramped.
Why did the horses and men stay together in the barrack blocks?
The men had to look after their property and if they needed to fight they could jump on their horses quickly.