ROM Hip and Knee Flashcards
Normal ROM Hip
Flx: 120
Ext: 20
IR: 45
ER: 45
Abd: 45
Add: 45
SLR: 90F and 70M
Normal End Feels Hip
-Flx: soft
-Everything: firm
Casular Pattern Hip
-IR < Ext < Abd
Functon ROM Hip
Standing from seated: 100 hip flx
Tie shoes: 115 hip flx, 18 abd, 13 ER
Sitting Cross legged: 85 hip flx, 35 Abd, 45 ER
Hip Flexion ROM
-120 (soft)
-supine, knee flexed
-stabilize pelvis
Stationary: lat midline Pelvis
Axis: greater trochanter
Movement: midline of femur to Lateral epicondyle
Hip Abduction and Adduction ROM
-45 ab, 20 add (firm)
-supine, knee extended
-stabilize pelvis
Stationary: Opposite ASIS
Axis: ASIS
Movement: Midline of femur
Hip Extension ROM
-20 (firm)
-prone, knee extended
-stabilize pelvis
Stationary: lat midline Pelvis
Axis: greater trochanter
Movement: midline of femur to Lateral epicondyle
Hip IR/ER ROM
-45 (firm)
-sitting or prone, knee flexed
-stabilize pelvis
Stationary: Perpendicular to ground or table
Axis: Patella
Movement: Midline of tibia
Q Angle
-Males: 13-15 & Female: 17-20
-supine
-stabilize pelvis
Stationary: ASIS
Axis: Mid patella
Movement: Tibial tubercle
Knee Flexion ROM
-150 (soft)
-supine, knee flexed
Stationary: lat midline femur to g troch
Axis: lat epi
Movement: lat mal
Knee Extension ROM
-5 (firm)
-supine, knee ext
-towel under ankle
Stationary: lat midline of femur to greater troch
Axis: Lateral Epicondyle
Movement: Lateral malleolus
Clearing the Lumbar Spine
AROM
-Flexion: Bend forward
-Extension: hands on hips
-Lat SB: arms to the side
-Rotation: arms crossed, stabilize hips
RROM
-Flexion: resist being pulled back
-Extension: resist being pushed
-Lat SB: push shoulder down, stabilize contra pelvis
-Rotation: Pull one shoulder back, stabilize contra pelvis
Overpressure
-Flexion: sitting, Bend forward hands together, stabilize low back with forearm and push upper back with other forearm
-Extension: sitting, cross arms and arch back, stabilize low back with forearm and push chest
-Lat SB: sitting, lean to one side using trunk only, push ipsi shoulder down, stabilize contra pelvis
-Rotation: arms crossed, rotate to one side, push isi shoulder