role of global governance and NGOs Flashcards
name examples of global governance
the WHO, World bank- make investments, UNICEF- human and capital resources, UNIAIDS- universal access to prevention
what do the WHO do?
“health is a state of physical, mental and social well-being”- directs and controls health with UN
top priorities: malaria, tuberculosis, venereal disease, women and children’s health, nutrition and environmental sanitation (hiv, ebola)
example of what they have done
1970s- eradicate smallpox
1988- global polio eradication initiative- by 2006 the cases were reduced 99%
what are NGOs?
not profit association operating independently from profitable business and government- local, national, international
what do they do>
link community, private sector and government- respond in creative ways to a range of situations:
service provider, social welfare activities, support activities, research
drawbacks
may undermine public sector provision