Role (marketing) Flashcards
Strategic role of marketing goods and services
To translate the goal of profit maximisation
Employing the 4 (maybe 7) P’s enables a BUS to achieve the strategic role (Product, place, promotion, price)
Objectives → Increase market share (% of sales relative to comp) → Expand into new geographical markets → Expand the product range → Increase customer service → Profitability and growth → All with the aim of product maximisation
Interdependence with other key BUS functions
OPS: Manufacturing, provision of services, other value adding, turning raw materials and resources into outputs of finished goods, domestic/goal
MARKETING: Product design, sales, advertising, market segmentation, product, price, promotion, people, physical evidence and processes
FINANCE: Administration, financial management, financial planning, management and change
HR: Incorporating industrial relations, human resources management, personnel
Production, Selling, marketing approaches:
Production:
Emphasis on production → Concentrated efforts on meeting the demands of the market for products (no real advertising)
Selling:
BUS has to find ways to increase selling of their products due to increase comp (push the advertising
Marketing (used today’s society):
BUS identifies the nature of the market as well as needs and wants of consumers
Total company effort to satisfy consumer needs
Customer orientation - collecting info from customers and basing marketing decisions on customers wants and interests
Use relationship marketing (loyalty programs etc)
More advertising based on consumer needs and wants
Types of markets def
A market is defined as a group of individuals and or organizations that need or want a product, have the money to purchase the product (purchasing power), are legally able to purchase the product and are willing to pay for the product
Types of markets - mass and niche
Mass Markets:
WHAT: Products with mass appeal are offered to every customer irrespective of their age or income (petrol)
Market Segments: (non-syllabus)
One particular area of the Market
Niche market:
WHAT: Small sectors of the market with a specific need for a particular good or service (high performance cars)
Resource Market:
WHAT: producing raw materials as primary producers.
AG, minerals, energy, fisheries and forestry
Intermediate market
WHAT: Businesses that purchase finished or manufactured goods to make a profit from them
(wholesalers and retailers)
Consumer markets
WHAT: The businesses and or individuals who purchase and consume finished products
(divided into mass markets, market segments etc)
Industrial market
WHAT: manufacturers that process raw materials
clothing, car, food, computer industries