Roessler Unit 1 Ch 9 Flashcards

1
Q

During what year does the Empire reach its greatest extent?

A

117 AD

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2
Q

Name the Year of the Five?

A

193 AD

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3
Q

What Roman emperor ruled from 180 AD-192 AD?

A

Commodus

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4
Q

When did Commodus rule Rome?

A

180-192 AD

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5
Q

Whose reign as Roman emperor was famously called “The Commode?”

A

Commodus

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6
Q

What Roman emperor loved to dress up as Hercules?

A

Commodus

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7
Q

What Roman emperor loved to actually compete as a gladiator?

A

Commodus

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8
Q

What Roman emperor had his magistrates literally sell public offices, and was strangled by his wrestling partner?

A

Commodus

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9
Q

When was the Year of the Five?

A

193 AD

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10
Q

How many emperors ruled in 193 AD?

A

Five

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11
Q

Name the Five Emperors of 193 AD

A

Pertinax, Didius Julianus, Septimius Severus, Pescennius Niger, Clodius Albinus

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12
Q

What Roman Emperor literally bought his position through the Praetorian Guard?

A

Didius Julianus

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13
Q

What Roman emperor defeated the two other ones vying for the throne in 193 AD, starting the Severan dynasty?

A

Septimius Severus

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14
Q

Name the two other emperors that co-ruled with Septimius Severus for a short while before being killed by him?

A

Pescennius Niger, Clodius Albinus

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15
Q

What Roman emperor’s cognomen meant “black?”

A

Pescennius Niger

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16
Q

What Roman emperor’s cognomen meant “white?”

A

Clodius Albinus

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17
Q

When did Septimius Severus rule Rome?

A

193-211 AD

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18
Q

Who ruled from 193-211 AD?

A

Septimius Severus

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19
Q

Name the sons of Septimius Severus?

A

Caracalla and Geta

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20
Q

What advice does Septimius Severus leave for his sons, in terms of ruling Rome?

A

“Get along, support the soldiers, scorn all other men.”

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21
Q

Where is the Arch of Septimius Severus located?

A

Roman Forum

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22
Q

Whose Arch can be identified by having 3 arches, and not having the Christian reliefs as noticed in the Arch of Constantine?

A

Arch of Septimius Severus

23
Q

When did Caracalla rule Rome?

A

211-217 AD

24
Q

When did Geta rule Rome?

A

211-212 AD

25
Who ruled from 211-217 AD?
Caracalla
26
Who ruled from 211-212 AD?
Geta
27
Who does Caracalla kill in order to get full claim to the throne?
Geta
28
What Roman emperor died in his own mother's arms, after being assassinated by his brother, Caracalla?
Geta
29
What Roman emperor underwent "damnatio memoriae" after being assassinated by his brother, even taking his name off of the Arch of Septimius Severus?
Geta
30
What Roman emperor allows for "Constitutio Antoniniana" or "Citizenship for all?"
Caracalla
31
Where was Caracalla assassinated?
Carrhae
32
What Roman emperor was assassinated while urinating off the side of a road in Carrhae?
Caracalla
33
When did Macrinus rule Rome?
217-218 AD
34
What Roman emperor ruled from 217-218 AD?
Macrinus
35
What Roman emperor most likely orchestrated the assassination of Caracalla?
Macrinus
36
What Roman emperor was the first to NOT have been of Senatorial Rank?
Macrinus
37
What Roman emperor is technically not considered to be part of the Severan dynasty, but is because he is right between emperors who are in chronological order?
Macrinus
38
When did Elagabalus rule Rome?
218-222 AD
39
What Roman emperor ruled from 218-222 AD?
Elagabalus
40
What Roman emperor came into power at age 14, but was crazy and mean?
Elagabalus
41
What Roman emperor worshipped the Sun God?
Elagabalus
42
One of this Roman emperor's favorite pastimes was to get a crowd and catapult snakes into it.
Elagabalus
43
What Roman emperor was assassinated while hiding in a latrine?
Elagabalus
44
What Roman emperor's body was thrown into the Tiber River after being assassinated in a latrine?
Elagabalus
45
When did Severus Alexander rule Rome?
222-235 AD
46
What Roman emperor ruled from 222-235 AD?
Severus Alexander
47
What Roman emperor came into power at the age of 14, the cousin of Elagabalus?
Severus Alexander
48
What Roman emperor was controlled both by his mother and grandmother (both named Julia)?
Severus Alexander
49
What Roman emperor was assassinated by the 8-ft tall Thracian, Maximinus Thrax?
Severus Alexander
50
In what manner did Maximinus Thrax assassinate Severus Alexander?
Cutting off his head and putting it on a spike
51
When does Maximinus Thrax rule Rome?
235-238 AD
52
What Roman emperor ruled from 235-238 AD?
Maximinus Thrax
53
When was the Year of the Six?
238 AD
54
How many emperors ruled in 238 AD?
6