rocky mountain spotted fever Flashcards

1
Q

RMSF= Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
caused by:

A

rickettsia with a tick bite

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2
Q

RMSF= Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
clinical manifestations

A
  • extremities first ,rash on palms and soles
    *hepatosplenomegaly
    *CNS:delirium,coma…
    *myocarditis ,acute renal failure ,pneumonitis ,shock
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3
Q

RMSF= Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever tx:

A

doxycycline regardless of age

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4
Q

In USA

A

rickettsia rickettsii
RMSF

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5
Q

in Israel

A

rickettsia conorii
mediterranean spotted fever

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6
Q

MSF= Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
dx:

A

clinical features

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7
Q

confirmation of clinical diagnosis

A

*serology
*immunologic detection of specimen in biopsy of skin /eschar
*PCR amplification of rickettsial DNA
* isolation of rickettsia

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8
Q

hematological changes

A

thrombocytopenia is common
but normal value does not exclude the diagnosis

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